List of Canadian islands by area facts for kids
This is a list of Canadian islands as ordered by area. It includes all 50 islands with an area greater than 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi). The total area of these islands is 1,545,444 km2.
Islands over 1,000 km2
Rank | World rank |
Name | Area (km2) |
Area (sq mi) |
Territory or province |
Permanent population (2016) |
Notes | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 5 | Baffin Island | 507,451 | 195,928 | Nunavut | 13,148 | Population does not include Kinngait and Qikiqtarjuaq. Both lie on small islands just off the coast of Baffin Island. | |
2 | 8 | Victoria Island | 217,291 | 83,897 | Northwest Territories, Nunavut | 2,162 | Contains the world's largest island within an island within an island. | |
3 | 10 | Ellesmere Island | 196,236 | 75,767 | Nunavut | 191 | Population includes Grise Fiord, Alert and Eureka. | |
4 | 16 | Newfoundland | 108,860 | 42,030 | Newfoundland and Labrador | 492,519 | The largest island in Canada outside the Arctic. Population obtained by subtracting the population of Labrador from the total population. | |
5 | 24 | Banks Island | 70,028 | 27,038 | Northwest Territories | 113 | ||
6 | 27 | Devon Island | 55,247 | 21,331 | Nunavut | 0 | The largest uninhabited island on Earth. | |
7 | 32 | Axel Heiberg Island | 43,178 | 16,671 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
8 | 33 | Melville Island | 42,149 | 16,274 | Northwest Territories, Nunavut | 0 | ||
9 | 34 | Southampton Island | 41,214 | 15,913 | Nunavut | 891 | ||
10 | 40 | Prince of Wales Island | 33,339 | 12,872 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
11 | 43 | Vancouver Island | 31,285 | 12,079 | British Columbia | 813,543 | ||
12 | 46 | Somerset Island | 24,786 | 9,570 | Nunavut | 0 | Site of Fort Ross, Nunavut, last trading post established by the Hudson's Bay Company. | |
13 | 54 | Bathurst Island | 16,042 | 6,194 | Nunavut | 0 | Site of Brooman Point Village, a Dorset, Paleo-Eskimo and Thule village. | |
14 | 55 | Prince Patrick Island | 15,848 | 6,119 | Northwest Territories | 0 | Home of the now abandoned Mould Bay Weather Station. | |
15 | 61 | King William Island | 13,111 | 5,062 | Nunavut | 1,324 | John Franklin abandoned his ships in the area. | |
16 | 68 | Ellef Ringnes Island | 11,295 | 4,361 | Nunavut | 0 | Home of Isachsen, a formerly staffed weather station, but now an Automated Surface Observing System | |
17 | 71 | Bylot Island | 11,067 | 4,273 | Nunavut | 0 | Although uninhabited Inuit from Pond Inlet travel to the island. | |
18 | 76 | Cape Breton Island | 10,311 | 3,981 | Nova Scotia | 132,010 | ||
19 | 77 | Prince Charles Island | 9,521 | 3,676 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
20 | 89 | Anticosti Island | 7,941 | 3,066 | Quebec | 218 | ||
21 | 97 | Cornwallis Island | 6,995 | 2,701 | Nunavut | 198 | ||
22 | 101 | Graham Island | 6,361 | 2,456 | British Columbia | 4,475 | ||
23 | 104 | Prince Edward Island | 5,620 | 2,170 | Prince Edward Island | 142,907 | ||
24 | 107 | Coats Island | 5,498 | 2,123 | Nunavut | 0 | The last home of the Sadlermiut people. | |
25 | 111 | Amund Ringnes Island | 5,255 | 2,029 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
26 | 116 | Mackenzie King Island | 5,048 | 1,949 | Northwest Territories, Nunavut | 0 | ||
27 | 128 | Stefansson Island | 4,463 | 1,723 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
28 | 159 | Mansel Island | 3,180 | 1,230 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
29 | 162 | Akimiski Island | 3,001 | 1,159 | Nunavut | 0 | Part of the Attawapiskat First Nation's traditional territory | |
30 | 171 | Borden Island | 2,794 | 1,079 | Northwest Territories, Nunavut | 0 | ||
31 | 173 | Manitoulin Island | 2,766 | 1,068 | Ontario | 13,255 | World's largest lake island. | |
32 | 175 | Moresby Island | 2,608 | 1,007 | British Columbia | 296 | ||
33 | 186 | Cornwall Island | 2,358 | 910 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
34 | 191 | Princess Royal Island | 2,251 | 869 | British Columbia | 0 | ||
35 | 196 | Richards Island | 2,165 | 836 | Northwest Territories | 0 | ||
36 | 206 | René-Levasseur Island | 2,020 | 780 | Quebec | 0 | World's second largest lake island. | |
37 | 227 | Air Force Island | 1,720 | 660 | Nunavut | 0 | First written record of the island's existence was in 1948. | |
38 | 244 | Flaherty Island | 1,585 | 612 | Nunavut | 882 | The largest of the Belcher Islands and the site of the southernmost community in Nunavut. | |
39 | 248 | Eglinton Island | 1,541 | 595 | Northwest Territories | 0 | ||
40 | 266 | Graham Island | 1,378 | 532 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
41 | 267 | Pitt Island | 1,375 | 531 | British Columbia | 0 | ||
42 | 268 | Nottingham Island | 1,372 | 530 | Nunavut | 0 | The island became uninhabited in October 1970 | |
43 | 274 | Lougheed Island | 1,308 | 505 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
44 | 296 | Byam Martin Island | 1,150 | 440 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
45 | 299 | Wales Island | 1,137 | 439 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
46 | 300 | Île Vanier | 1,126 | 435 | Nunavut | 0 | ||
47 | 307 | Rowley Island | 1,090 | 420 | Nunavut | 0 | Site of an unmanned Distant Early Warning Line base, called FOX-1 at 69°04′01″N 079°03′54″W / 69.06694°N 79.06500°W, and an Automated Surface Observing System. | |
48 | 312 | Cameron Island | 1,059 | 409 | Nunavut | 0 | From 1985 to 1996 the double-hulled tanker M.V.Arctic shipped the light crude from Bent Horn in the south-west of the island to Montreal | |
49 | 318 | Resolution Island | 1,015 | 392 | Nunavut | 0 | Site of CFS Resolution Island. | |
50 | 320 | Banks Island | 1,005 | 388 | British Columbia | 0 |
See also
- List of Canadian islands by population
- List of islands of Canada
- Lists of islands
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List of Canadian islands by area Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.