Provinces of Costa Rica facts for kids
The provinces (Spanish: provincias) are administrative parts of Costa Rica as in other countries.
The Constitution of Costa Rica says, in its Article 168, "For Public Administration purposes, the national territory is divided into provinces, these into cantons and cantons into districts."
As of 2016[update], there are 7 provinces (provincias), 81 cantons (cantones), and 473 districts (districtos).
Contents
History
The Law No. 36 of 7 December 1848 divided the country, for the first time, in provinces, cantons and districts, and created 6 provinces:
- San José
- Alajuela
- Cartago
- Heredia
- Guanacaste
The law made Puntarenas as comarca, an old category that does not exist any more. Puntarenas was made a province in 1858. In 1870, Limón was made a comarca with the eastern part of the Cartago province; in 1902, Limón was made a province.
List of provinces
Flag | Province | Map | ISO 3166-2 | Capital | Area (km2) |
Population (2011) |
Density |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
San José | CR-SJ | San José | 4,965.90 | 1,404,242 | 282.8 | ||
Alajuela | CR-A | Alajuela | 9,757.53 | 848,146 | 86.9 | ||
Cartago | CR-C | Cartago | 3,124.67 | 490,903 | 157.1 | ||
Heredia | CR-H | Heredia | 2,656.98 | 433,677 | 163.2 | ||
Guanacaste | CR-G | Liberia | 10,140.71 | 326,953 | 32.2 | ||
Puntarenas | CR-P | Puntarenas | 11,265.69 | 410,929 | 36.5 | ||
Limón | CR-L | Puerto Limón | 9,188.52 | 386,862 | 42.1 |
Related pages
See also
In Spanish: Provincias de Costa Rica para niños