Order of the Aztec Eagle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Order of the Aztec Eagle |
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The Order of the Aztec Eagle (Star)
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Awarded by Mexico | |
Type | Order |
Awarded for | Services given to Mexico or to humankind |
Status | Currently awarded |
Grades | Grand Cross with Chain Grand Cross, Special Class Grand Cross Commander Officer Award |
Ribbon of the Order of the Aztec Eagle |
The Order of the Aztec Eagle (Spanish: Orden Mexicana del Águila Azteca) is a Mexican order and is the highest decoration awarded to foreigners in the country. It is the highest honor in Mexico.
Recipients include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Elizabeth II, Nelson Rockefeller, Ted Kennedy, Cesar Chavez, Bill Gates,Donald Winkelmann and Nelson Mandela. The order was created in 1933.
History
It was created by decree on December 29, 1933 by President Abelardo L. Rodríguez as a reward to the services given to Mexico or humankind by foreigners. It is similar to awards given to Mexican citizens such as the Condecoración Miguel Hidalgo or the Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor. It is given by the office of the foreign minister on the instructions of a Council established for this purpose headed by the President.
Notable recipients
Royalty
- Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia – Collar (1954)
- Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom – Collar (1973)
- Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
- Emperor Mohammed Reza of Iran – Collar (1975)
- King Olav V of Norway – Cross
- King Juan Carlos I of Spain – Collar
- Queen Sofía of Spain – Grand Cross, Special Class
- Emperor Akihito of Japan – Collar
- King Carl Gustaf XVI of Sweden – Collar (2004)
- King Mohammed VI of Morocco – Collar (2005)
- Queen Margrethe II of Denmark – Collar (2008)
- Henrik, Prince Consort of Denmark – Grand Cross, Special Class (2008)
- Felipe VI of Spain – Sash ( 1996 ); Collar ( 2015 )
- Queen Letizia of Spain – Grand Cross (2008); Grand Cross, Special Class (2015 )
- Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands – Grand Cross with Chain (2009)
- King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands – Grand Cross with Chain (2009)
- Queen Máxima of the Netherlands – Grand Cross, Special Class (2009)
- Emir Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (2016)
- King Salman of Saudi Arabia (2016)
Presidents
- Dwight D. Eisenhower – Collar (1945)
- Juscelino Kubitschek – Collar
- Rafael Trujillo – Collar
- Charles de Gaulle – Collar
- Josip Broz Tito – Collar (1963)
- Julius Nyerere – Collar (1975)
- Lennart Meri – Collar (1995)
- Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva – Collar (2007)
- Michelle Bachelet – Collar (2007)
- Nelson Mandela – Sash (2010)
- Juan Manuel Santos – Collar (2011)
- José Mujica – Collar (2014)
- Dilma Rousseff – Collar (2014)
- Mauricio Macri – Collar (2016)
Politicians
- Edmond Leburton
- Alexandra Kollontai – Sash (1944)
- Henry H. Arnold – Collar (1945)
- Dr. Jože Brilej – Sash (1950s)
- Lisa Shoman – Sash (2008)
- Ted Kennedy – Sash (2008)
- Yves Ducharme
- Benoît Hamon
- David Dreier – (2017)
Other
- Walt Disney (1943)
- Spencer Atkinson (1946)
- Nigel Davies (1980)
- Edward Hidalgo (1980)
- Diana Kennedy (1981)
- Gabriel García Márquez (1982)
- Claudio Arrau (1982)
- Plácido Domingo – (1985)
- W. Michael Mathes (1985)
- Yuri Knorozov (1995)
- Hector P. Garcia (1998)
- Satish Gujral – Insignia proper
- Charles Butt – (2001)
- Candelaria Mayan Singh – Placard (2007)
- Melinda Gates – Insignia proper (2007)
- Anne d'Harnoncourt – Insignia proper (2007)
- Adair Margo – Insignia proper (2007)
- Earl A. Powell III – Insignia proper (2007)
- Tomás Ybarra-Frausto – Insignia proper (2007)
- Rigoberta Menchú – Insignia proper (2010)
- Mario Vargas Llosa – 2011
- Amartya Sen 2011
- Bono – Insignia proper (2012)
- Rick Bayless – 2012
- Cesar Chavez
- Ralph Roeder
- Stuart Gulliver – 2017
- Roderic Ai Camp – 2017
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Orden Mexicana del Águila Azteca para niños