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Noardeast-Fryslân
Wierum alongside the Wadden Sea
Wierum alongside the Wadden Sea
Hegebeintum
Hegebeintum
Wânswert
Wânswert
Dokkum City hall
Dokkum City hall
Windmills in Dokkum
Windmills in Dokkum
Flag of Noardeast-Fryslân
Flag
Coat of arms of Noardeast-Fryslân
Coat of arms
Location in Friesland
Location in Friesland
Country Netherlands
Province Friesland
Established 1 January 2019
Government
 • Body Municipal council
Area
 • Total data missing km2 (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding sq mi)
 • Land data missing km2 (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding sq mi)
 • Water 138.62 km2 (53.52 sq mi)
Population
 (January 2019)
 • Total 45,181
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
Parts of 9000, 9100, 9200 and 9800 range
Area code 0511, 0518, 0519, 058, 0594

Noardeast-Fryslân (West Frisian pronunciation: [noətˈɪəst ˈfrislɔ̃ːn]) is a municipality of Friesland in the northern Netherlands. It was established 1 January 2019 and consists of the former municipalities of Dongeradeel, Ferwerderadiel and Kollumerland en Nieuwkruisland, all three of which dissolved on the same day.

The municipality is located in the province of Friesland on the Wadden Sea coast, in the north of the Netherlands. Noardeast-Fryslân is bordered by the municipalities of Waadhoeke, Ameland, Schiermonnikoog, Leeuwarden, Dantumadiel and the province of Groningen. The population in January 2019 was 45,181. It is Friesland's seventh-most populous municipality. The largest population centre (2018 population, 12,576) is Dokkum. The residents speak West Frisian, a Dutch Low Saxon dialect or Dutch.

Part of the municipality are the Engelsmanplaat sandbank and most of the Rif sandbank (which is shared with Schiermonnikoog for a small part).

Etymology

The municipality is a part or corner in the northeast (West Frisian: noardeast) of the province of Friesland (West Frisian: Fryslân).

Population centres

Gem-Noardeast-Fryslan-OpenTopo
Dutch topographic map of the municipality of Noardeast-Fryslân, November 2018
Bevolking Noardeast-Fryslân
Historical population of the former municipalities 1718–2018

The municipality consists of 53 settlements of which Dokkum is the seat of government. Noardeast-Fryslân is also a region that is experiencing population decline.

Name Population
Dokkum 12,576
Kollum 5,529
Kollumersweach 2,992
Hallum 2,751
Ferwert 1,823
Holwert 1,607
Marrum 1,464
Ternaard 1,380
Burdaard 1,158
Eanjum 1,071
Easternijtsjerk 944
Mitselwier 908
Blije 839
Ie 834
Aldwâld 832
Sweagerbosk 638
Westergeast 621
Burum (Boerum) 606
Ingwierrum 565
Munnekezijl (Muntsjesyl) 488
Kollumerpomp (De Pomp) 478
Hantum 404
Nes 376
Nijewier 366
Ljussens 348
Wierum 339
De Trieme 318
Peazens 242
Brantgum 236
Moarre 227
Raard 223
Moddergat 221
Wânswert 204
Warfstermolen (Warfstermûne) 203
Hantumhuzen 200
Eastrum 188
Reitsum 152
Aalsum (Ealsum) 125
Boarnwert 119
Feankleaster 97
Hegebeintum 90
Ginnum 89
Lichtaard 84
Foudgum 72
Jislum 72
Augsbuert-Lytsewâld 70
Hantumerútbuorren 67
Hiaure (De Lytse Jouwer) 65
De Skâns-Oostmahorn 65
Jannum 63
Wetsens 55
Jouswier 44
Waaxens (Waaksens) 35

Sources: Dongeradeel.nl, Ferwerderadiel and Kollumerland.

Transportation

The ferry to Ameland departs from Holwert. Arriva runs several regional buses. Bus route 50 Leeuwarden-Dokkum-Lauwersoog connects with the departures of the ferry to Schiermonnikoog

Notable people

Public thinking & public service

Reinerus Frisius Gemma, by Maarten van Heemskerck
Gemma Frisius, ca.1540
  • Frederick of Hallum (ca.1113 in Hallum - 1175) Premonstratensian priest and saint
  • Gemma Frisius (1508 in Dokkum – 1555) a Dutch physician, mathematician, cartographer, philosopher and instrument maker
  • Johannes Saeckma (1572 in Kollum – 1636) a Dutch Golden Age magistrate and judge
  • Lieuwe van Aitzema (1600 in Dokkum – 1669) an historian, diplomat, bon viveur, libertine and spy
  • Johannes Phocylides Holwarda (1618 in Holwert - 1651) a Frisian astronomer, physician, and philosopher
  • Hans Willem van Aylva (ca.1633 in Holwert - 1691) a soldier in the Dutch Raid on the Medway
  • Balthasar Bekker (1634 in Mitselwier - 1698) a minister and author about philosophy and theology
  • Ulrik Huber (1636 in Dokkum – 1694) professor of law and a political philosopher
  • Dooitze Eelkes Hinxt (ca.1741 in Dokkum – 1797) a Dutch navy officer in the Battle of Camperdown
  • Gerardus Heymans (1857 in Ferwert – 1930) a Dutch philosopher, psychologist, a follower of psychic monism
  • Sybren van Tuinen (1913–1993) a Dutch politician and public servant, Mayor of Dokkumm 1946 - 1970
  • Piet Gros (born 1962 in Dokkum) a Dutch chemist and professor biomacromolecular crystallography

The arts

Nienke van hichtum
Nienke van Hichtum
  • Govert Dircksz Camphuysen (1624 in Dokkum - 1672) an animal painter
  • brother & sister Jacob Folkema (1692 in Dokkum – 1767) & Anna Folkema (1695 in Dokkum – 1768) engravers
  • Bernard Accama (1697 in Burum – 1756) a Dutch historical and portrait painter
  • Nienke van Hichtum (1860 in Nes – 1939) a Frisian Dutch children's author
  • Watse Cuperus (1891 in Blije – 1966) a Dutch journalist, writer and translator
  • Meindert DeJong (1906 in Wierum - 1991) an American writer of children's books
  • Sipke Jan Bousema (born 1976 in Dokkum) a Dutch presenter and actor

Sport

  • Lou Dijkstra (1909 in Peazens – 1964) a Dutch speed skater, competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics
  • Klaas de Boer (born 1942 in Kollum) a retired U.S. soccer player and coach
  • Jan Posthuma (born 1963 in Dokkum) a retired volleyball player, team silver medallist at the 1992 Summer Olympics and team gold medallist at the 1996 Summer Olympics
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