The Mukden Incident, also known as the Manchurian Incident, was an event set up by Japanese soldiers as a reason for invading the northern part of China known as Manchuria in 1931.
On September 18, 1931, a small amount of dynamite was blown up by a Japanese soldier near Japan's South Manchuria Railway near Mukden. Although the explosion was so weak that the rail was still usable, the Japanese army, blaming the action on the Chinese people, fully invaded Manchuria, leading to its occupation. Japan set up its puppet state of Manchukuo six months later. Soon the world knew the event, leading Japan to diplomatic isolation and its withdrawal from the League of Nations.
Images for kids
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Renault FT tanks captured by the Japanese after the September 18th Incident, September 19, 1931.
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Japanese soldiers of 29th Regiment on the Mukden West Gate
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Japanese experts inspect the "sabotaged" South Manchurian Railway.
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A section of the Liǔtiáo Railway. The caption reads "railway fragment".
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Chinese delegate addresses the League of Nations after the Mukden Incident in 1932.
See also
In Spanish: Incidente de Mukden para niños