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Molenwaard
A view of Kinderdijk at sunrise
A view of Kinderdijk at sunrise
Flag of Molenwaard
Flag
Coat of arms of Molenwaard
Coat of arms
Highlighted position of Molenwaard in a municipal map of South Holland
Location in South Holland
Country Netherlands
Province South Holland
Municipality Molenlanden
Established 1 January 2013
Merged 1 January 2019
Area
 • Total 126.47 km2 (48.83 sq mi)
 • Land 118.29 km2 (45.67 sq mi)
 • Water 8.18 km2 (3.16 sq mi)
Elevation
−1 m (−3.3 ft)
Population
 (May 2014)
 • Total 28,986
 • Density 245/km2 (630/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
2957–2977
Area code 0184
Brandwijk, dorpszicht 2007-03-15 14.49
View of Brandwijk
Kinderdijk 2
Windmills near Kinderdijk
Streefkerk, fietsbrug in polderlandschap 2007-03-15 14.05
Polder and cycling-bridge near Streefkerk

Molenwaard (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈmoːlə(ɱ)ˌʋaːrt]) is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the southeastern part of the province of South Holland, and the northwestern part of the region of Alblasserwaard. It was the result of a merger of the municipalities of Graafstroom, Liesveld, and Nieuw-Lekkerland on 1 January 2013. On 1 January 2019 it merged with Giessenlanden, together they form the new municipality of Molenlanden. Molenwaard had about 29,000 inhabitants and an area of about 126 km2 (49 sq mi). The largest settlements are Bleskensgraaf, Groot-Ammers, and Nieuw-Lekkerland.

Molenwaard is a landscape of polders, consisting of large pastures traversed by ditches and canals, like the Groote- of Achterwaterschap, and the Ammersche Boezem. In the outermost northwest are the windmills of Kinderdijk. About 1.5 m below sea level, the municipality is bordered by the Lek river in the north and briefly the Noord river in the west. The Graafstroom and the Alblas flow through it.

Religiously, the municipality is part of the Bible Belt, resulting in the dominance of the Christian parties in politics.

Localities

Molenwaard consists of the following settlements:

  • Bleskensgraaf
  • Brandwijk
  • De Donk
  • Gelkenes
  • Gijbeland
  • Goudriaan
  • Graafland
  • Groot-Ammers
  • Hofwegen
  • Kinderdijk
  • Kooiwijk
  • Langerak
  • Liesveld
  • Molenaarsgraaf
  • Nieuw-Lekkerland
  • Nieuwpoort
  • Ottoland
  • Oud-Alblas
  • Streefkerk
  • Vuilendam
  • Waal
  • Wijngaarden

Topography

Gem-Molenwaard-OpenTopo.jpg
Map of the municipality of Molenwaard, June 2015

Notable people

Els Veder-Smit 1978 (1)
Els Veder-Smit, 1978
Corien Wortmann
Corien Wortmann, 2011
  • Johannes Gysius (ca. 1583 – 1652 in Streefkerk) a Dutch historian and minister
  • Fop Smit (1777 in Alblasserdam – 1866) a Dutch naval architect, shipbuilder, and shipowner
  • Aart den Boer (1852 in Nieuw-Lekkerland – 1941) a Dutch architect and contractor
  • Simon Bon (1904 in Nieuwpoort – 1987) a Dutch rower, competed at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics
  • Herbertus Bikker (1915 in Wijngaarden – 2008) a Dutch war criminal and member of the Waffen-SS
  • Els Veder-Smit (born 1921 in Kinderdijk – 2020) a Dutch politician
  • Willem Aantjes (1923 in Bleskensgraaf – 2015) a Dutch politician and jurist
  • Ad Dekkers (1938 in Nieuwpoort – 1974) a Dutch artist of reliefs
  • Gert Schutte (born 1939 in Nieuwpoort – 2022) a Dutch politician and teacher
  • Dirk van der Borg (born 1955 in Thesinge) a Dutch politician, Mayor of Molenwaard since 2013
  • Corien Wortmann-Kool (born 1959 in Oud-Alblas) a Dutch politician and Member of the European Parliament
  • Maarten Demmink (born in 1967 in Goudriaan) known as Demiak, is a Dutch painter, photographer and sculptor
  • Merijn Korevaar (born 1994) and Jeanne Korevaar (born 1996 in Groot-Ammers) Dutch racing cyclists
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