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Manchester, Georgia
Manchester in 2012
Manchester in 2012
Location in Meriwether County and the state of Georgia
Location in Meriwether County and the state of Georgia
Country United States
State Georgia
Counties Meriwether, Talbot
Area
 • Total 8.05 sq mi (20.85 km2)
 • Land 8.01 sq mi (20.75 km2)
 • Water 0.04 sq mi (0.09 km2)
Elevation
883 ft (269 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,584
 • Density 447.27/sq mi (172.69/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
31816
Area code(s) 706
FIPS code 13-49532
GNIS feature ID 0317652

Manchester is a town in Meriwether and Talbot counties in the U.S. state of Georgia, although primarily in Meriwether. The population was 3,584 at the 2020 census, down from 4,230 in 2010. It is the most populous community in Meriwether County. CSX Transportation runs a railroad yard in Manchester.

History

Manchester was founded in 1907, when the Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic Railway was extended northward to that point; it was merged into the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad in 1946. From Manchester the railroad diverged, with one line going to Atlanta and another to Birmingham. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Manchester as a city in 1909. The city was named after Manchester, in England.

In 2019, CSX Transportation demolished the historic Manchester Yard Office in order to make way for a new, larger, yard facilities building.

Geography

Manchester is in west central Georgia, in southern Meriwether County, with a small portion extending south into Talbot County. The ridge of Pine Mountain runs along the southern edge of the city, rising 300 feet (91 m) above the city to an elevation of 1,180 feet (360 m) above sea level. Georgia State Route 85 is the main highway through the city, leading southwest 39 miles (63 km) to Columbus and north 10 miles (16 km) to Woodbury. Georgia 85 meets Georgia 190 in the southern part of the city, which leads west 16 miles (26 km) along the crest of Pine Mountain to U.S. Route 27 south of the town of Pine Mountain. Georgia 85 meets Georgia 41 in the center of Manchester, which leads southeast 6 miles (10 km) to Woodland and northwest 5 miles (8 km) to Warm Springs.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Manchester has a total area of 8.0 square miles (21 km2), of which 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2), or 0.45%, are water. Pigeon Creek runs along the northern border of the city and flows east to the Flint River.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 922
1920 2,776 201.1%
1930 3,745 34.9%
1940 3,462 −7.6%
1950 4,036 16.6%
1960 4,115 2.0%
1970 4,779 16.1%
1980 4,796 0.4%
1990 4,104 −14.4%
2000 3,988 −2.8%
2010 4,230 6.1%
2020 3,584 −15.3%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850-1870 1880
1890-1910 1920-1930
1930-1940 1940-1950
1960-19801980-2000
Manchester Community Building; Manchester, GA (NRHP)
The Manchester Community Building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 28, 2002.
Manchester racial composition as of 2020
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 1,666 46.48%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,713 47.8%
Native American 3 0.08%
Asian 19 0.53%
Pacific Islander 2 0.06%
Other/Mixed 108 3.01%
Hispanic or Latino 73 2.04%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,584 people, 1,494 households, and 1,056 families residing in the city.

Notable people

  • David "Swagg R'Celious" Harris, A Grammy and Emmy award winning and four time Grammy nominated producer and songwriter.The first person and first person of color to achieve these accolades from the city.
  • Bill Mathis, former Clemson and Super Bowl-winning New York Jets football player
  • Stuart Woods, novelist. Manchester, dubbed Delano, was the setting for his first best-seller, Chiefs, and most of his subsequent books have a character who comes from the city.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Manchester (Georgia) para niños

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