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Iron County, Wisconsin facts for kids

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Iron County
The Old Iron County Courthouse (now the Iron County Historical Museum) in Hurley, Wisconsin.
The Old Iron County Courthouse (now the Iron County Historical Museum) in Hurley, Wisconsin.
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Iron County
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Map of the United States highlighting Wisconsin
Wisconsin's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Wisconsin
Founded 1893
Named for Iron ore
Seat Hurley
Largest city Hurley
Area
 • Total 919 sq mi (2,380 km2)
 • Land 758 sq mi (1,960 km2)
 • Water 161 sq mi (420 km2)  18%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 6,137
 • Estimate 
(2023)
6,228 Increase
 • Density 8.1/sq mi (3.1/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th

Iron County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,137, making it the third-least populous county in Wisconsin. Its county seat is Hurley. It was named for the valuable iron ore found within its borders. The county overlaps with small parts of the Bad River and Lac du Flambeau Indian reservations.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 919 square miles (2,380 km2), of which 758 square miles (1,960 km2) is land and 161 square miles (420 km2) (18%) is water.

Adjacent counties

Major highways

  • US 2.svg U.S. Highway 2
  • US 51.svg U.S. Highway 51
  • WIS 47.svg Highway 47 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 77.svg Highway 77 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 122.svg Highway 122 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 169.svg Highway 169 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 182.svg Highway 182 (Wisconsin)

County Highways

  • CTH-A
  • CTH-B
  • CTH-C
  • CTH-CC
  • CTH-D
  • CTH-FF
  • CTH-G
  • CTH-H
  • CTH-J

Railroads

  • Watco

Buses

  • List of intercity bus stops in Wisconsin

Airport

  • KIWD - Gogebic-Iron County Airport – Commercial air service is available.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 6,616
1910 8,306 25.5%
1920 10,261 23.5%
1930 9,933 −3.2%
1940 10,049 1.2%
1950 8,714 −13.3%
1960 7,830 −10.1%
1970 6,533 −16.6%
1980 6,730 3.0%
1990 6,153 −8.6%
2000 6,861 11.5%
2010 5,916 −13.8%
2020 6,137 3.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010 2020

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, the population was 6,137. The population density was 8.1 people per square mile (3.1 people/km2). There were 5,523 housing units at an average density of 7.3 units per square mile (2.8 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.0% White, 1.1% Native American, 0.3% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 2.8% from two or more races. Ethnically, the population was 1.2% Hispanic or Latino of any race.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 5,916 people living in the county. 97.9% were White, 0.6% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% Black or African American, 0.2% of some other race and 0.9% of two or more races. 0.6% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). 22.9% were of German, 13.7% Italian, 12.6% Finnish, 8.2% Polish, 6.6% American and 5.4% Irish ancestry.

Communities

Iron County Wisconsin Sign Looking West US51
Entrance sign on US 51

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Historical sites

The National Register of Historic Places lists the following historic sites in Iron County:

Site Area of significance Year added
Annala Round Barn Architecture, agriculture 1979
Montreal Company Location Historic District Landscape architecture, community planning and development, industry 1980
Old Iron County Courthouse Politics/government, architecture 1977
Plummer Mine Headframe Engineering, industry 1997
Springstead Architecture, exploration/settlement 1997

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Iron (Wisconsin) para niños

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