kids encyclopedia robot

Heteromyids facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Heteromyids
Temporal range: Early Miocene–Recent
Dipodomys nitratoides.jpg
Fresno kangaroo rat (Dipodomys nitratoides)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Superfamily: Geomyoidea
Family: Heteromyidae
Gray, 1868
Subfamilies

Dipodomyinae
Heteromyinae
Perognathinae

The family of rodents that include kangaroo rats, kangaroo mice and rock pocket mice is the Heteromyidae family. Most heteromyids live in complex burrows in the deserts and grasslands of western North America. Some species within the Heteromys and Liomys genera are also found in forests and can be found down as far as northern South America. They feed mostly on seeds and other plant parts, which they carry in their cheek pouches to their burrows.

Although they are very different in physical appearance, the closest relatives of the heteromyids are pocket gophers in the Geomyidae family.

Taxonomy

  • Family Heteromyidae
    • Subfamily Heteromyinae
      • Genus Heteromys
      • Genus Liomys
    • Subfamily Dipodomyinae - Kangaroo rats and mice
    • Subfamily Perognathinae - Pocket mice
  • Alexander, L. F. and B. R. Riddle. 2005. Phylogenetics of the New World rodent family Heteromyidae. Journal of Mammalogy, 86:399-379.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Heteromyidae para niños

kids search engine
Heteromyids Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.