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CHAK (AM) facts for kids

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CHAK
Cbc radio one inuvik.svg
Broadcast area Western Arctic
Frequency 860 kHz (AM)
Branding CBC Radio One
CBC North
Programming
Format News/Talk
Ownership
Owner Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
Sister stations
CHAK-TV (defunct)
History
First air date
1947
Call sign meaning
CH AKlavik
Technical information
Class B
Power 1,000 watts
Transmitter coordinates
68°21′30″N 133°43′30″W / 68.35833°N 133.72500°W / 68.35833; -133.72500
Links
Website CBC North

CHAK is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 860 AM in Inuvik, Northwest Territories. The station broadcasts the programming of the CBC Radio One network known as CBC North.

History

CHAK was launched in 1947 as a local community station in neighbouring Aklavik on 1230 AM. A new station was built by the CBC in the new town of Inuvik to replace the old station in Aklavik. The new CHAK went on the air on November 26, 1960 on 860. The station was now part of the CBC Northern Radio Service. CHAK received CBC news and topical programs by picking up CBX Edmonton and relaying the broadcast. Tapes recorded in Montreal were also flown in on regular airline flights. Eventually the station was linked into the primary CBC network feed.

The history of CHAK originated prior to 1960 and called itself "CHAK, the friendly voice of the Arctic". According to the Canadian Communications Foundation, the station began broadcasting on 1230 kHz in 1947, mainly for community broadcasts such as church services and special messages to people in the bush and the Arctic. The station was originally operated by the Canadian Army and volunteers, particularly the daughter of the Hudson Bay manager, and was one of Canada's most northerly radio stations. A year later, CHAK was airing CBC's school programs at the request of the Department of Mines and Resources. In 1953, CHAK received federal approval to change frequencies to 1490. It is unknown if the station had moved back to 1230, prior to CHAK's launch in 1960.

Local programming

During the network's primary local programming breaks, CHAK airs the same programs as CFYK-FM in Yellowknife, including The Trailbreaker on weekday mornings, the noon-hour program Northwind, Trail's End in the afternoon, and Northern Air on weekend mornings.

However, the two stations diverge from Radio One network programming in the afternoon, producing separate programming streams for their local First Nations (Gwich'in) and Inuit (Inuvialuit) communities. CHAK airs Nantaii in Gwich'in from 1:00 to 2:00 p.m. and Tusaavik in Inuvialuktun from 3:00 until 4 p.m.

CHAK has two rebroadcasters in Nunavut, both in communities where CFFB, the CBC North station in Iqaluit, also broadcasts. This is done in order to provide CHAK's afternoon Indigenous programming to these communities, as CFFB's afternoon schedule concentrates on programming in Inuktitut.

Transmitters

Rebroadcasters of CHAK-FM
City of license Identifier Frequency Power Class RECNet CRTC Decision
Aklavik2 CBAK-FM 97.7 FM 50 watts LP Query 85-829
2019-149
Cambridge Bay, Nunavut CBIN-FM 105.1 FM 82 watts A1 Query
Fort Good Hope CBQE-FM 105.1 FM 177 watts A1 Query 94-563
Deline CBQO-FM 105.1 FM 166 watts A1 Query 94-167
Fort McPherson3 CBAH-FM 99.9 FM 50 watts LP Query 94-120
Kugluktuk, Nunavut CBIO-FM 105.1 FM 82 watts A1 Query
Norman Wells CBDW-FM 99.9 FM 40 watts LP Query 2017-215
Paulatuk1 VF2037 106.1 FM 8 watts LP Query
Tsiigehtchic1 VF2145 106.1 FM 8 watts LP Query
Tuktoyaktuk5 CBAC-FM 99.9 FM 261 watts Query 2005-415
2014-468
Tulita4 CBXY-FM 100.9 FM 50 watts LP Query 2013-227
Ulukhaktok1 CKHI-FM 105.1 FM 9 watts LP Query

See also

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