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Yarumal
Municipality and town
Centro Yarumal.JPG
Flag of Yarumal
Flag
Official seal of Yarumal
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Yarumal in the Antioquia Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Yarumal in the Antioquia Department of Colombia
Yarumal is located in Colombia
Yarumal
Yarumal
Location in Colombia
Country  Colombia
Department Antioquia Department
Subregion Northern
Area
 • Municipality and town 738.3 km2 (285.1 sq mi)
 • Urban
2.55 km2 (0.98 sq mi)
Elevation
2,265 m (7,431 ft)
Population
 (2018 census)
 • Municipality and town 41,542
 • Density 56.267/km2 (145.731/sq mi)
 • Urban
29,049
 • Urban density 11,392/km2 (29,500/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)

Yarumal is a municipality in the Antioquia Department, Colombia. The municipality (three parishes and 20 villages) has an area of 738.3 km2 (285.1 sq mi). The population was 41,542 at the 2018 census. Its average elevation is 2,265 m (7,431 ft) above sea level.

It has a minor basilica, Our Lady of Mercy, which is a parish church of architectural note.

It gave its name to the Yarumal Society for the Foreign Missions (M.X.Y./I.M.E.Y.), a Medellin-based Latin Catholic Society of Apostolic Life of Pontifical Right for Men, which despite its name is especially active in Colombian missions.

History

Yarumal was founded in 1787 as San Luis de Gongora. Municipal status was granted in 1821.

Name

The current name of Yarumal comes from a local plant of the family Moraceae, known in botanical Latin as Cecropia peltata L.

Climate

Yarumal has a subtropical highland climate (Cfb). It has heavy rainfall year round.

Climate data for Yarumal
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
21.2
(70.2)
21.4
(70.5)
21.4
(70.5)
21.0
(69.8)
21.1
(70.0)
21.6
(70.9)
21.3
(70.3)
20.8
(69.4)
19.9
(67.8)
20.0
(68.0)
21.3
(70.3)
21.0
(69.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 15.5
(59.9)
15.8
(60.4)
16.1
(61.0)
16.5
(61.7)
16.3
(61.3)
16.2
(61.2)
16.1
(61.0)
15.9
(60.6)
15.7
(60.3)
15.3
(59.5)
15.3
(59.5)
15.2
(59.4)
15.8
(60.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 10.0
(50.0)
10.4
(50.7)
10.9
(51.6)
11.6
(52.9)
11.7
(53.1)
11.3
(52.3)
10.6
(51.1)
10.5
(50.9)
10.6
(51.1)
10.8
(51.4)
10.6
(51.1)
9.2
(48.6)
10.7
(51.2)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 83.7
(3.30)
147.2
(5.80)
167.9
(6.61)
346.6
(13.65)
441.2
(17.37)
381.9
(15.04)
355.9
(14.01)
382.3
(15.05)
381.7
(15.03)
418.1
(16.46)
307.0
(12.09)
152.4
(6.00)
3,565.9
(140.41)
Average rainy days 10 13 14 21 25 22 22 22 22 25 21 15 232

Notable people

  • Jhon Jairo Velásquez (1962-2020), Medellin cartel hitman and You Tube personality
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