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Wheatland County, Montana facts for kids

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Wheatland County
Wheatland County Courthouse in Harlowton
Wheatland County Courthouse in Harlowton
Map of Montana highlighting Wheatland County
Location within the U.S. state of Montana
Map of the United States highlighting Montana
Montana's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Montana
Founded February 22, 1917
Named for wheat growing
Seat Harlowton
Largest city Harlowton
Area
 • Total 1,428 sq mi (3,700 km2)
 • Land 1,423 sq mi (3,690 km2)
 • Water 5.0 sq mi (13 km2)  0.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,069
 • Estimate 
(2022)
2,032 Decrease
 • Density 1.4489/sq mi (0.5594/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district 2nd
  • Montana county number 44

Wheatland County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,069. Its county seat is Harlowton. Wheatland County was established on February 22, 1917, with areas partitioned from Meagher and Sweet Grass counties. It was named for the abundant wheat-growing areas across the center portion of the new county's area.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,428 square miles (3,700 km2), of which 1,423 square miles (3,690 km2) is land and 5.0 square miles (13 km2) (0.4%) is water.

Major highways

  • US 12.svg U.S. Highway 12
  • US 191.svg U.S. Highway 191
  • MT-3.svg Montana Highway 3

Adjacent counties

National protected area

  • Lewis and Clark National Forest (part)

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 5,619
1930 3,751 −33.2%
1940 3,286 −12.4%
1950 3,187 −3.0%
1960 3,026 −5.1%
1970 2,529 −16.4%
1980 2,359 −6.7%
1990 2,246 −4.8%
2000 2,259 0.6%
2010 2,168 −4.0%
2020 2,069 −4.6%
2022 (est.) 2,032 −6.3%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960, 1900–1990,
1990–2000, 2010–2020

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 2,069 people living in the county.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 2,168 people, 887 households, and 538 families in the county. The population density was 1.5 inhabitants per square mile (0.58/km2). There were 1,197 housing units at an average density of 0.8 per square mile (0.31/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.8% white, 0.6% Asian, 0.5% American Indian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.5% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 35.2% were American, 22.7% were German, 14.1% were English, 11.5% were Irish, and 6.6% were Norwegian.

Of the 887 households, 23.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 39.3% were non-families, and 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.99. The median age was 44.9 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $30,321 and the median income for a family was $41,161. Males had a median income of $30,769 versus $17,083 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,474. About 5.1% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 27.6% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

  • Duncan Ranch Colony
  • Martinsdale Colony
  • Shawmut
  • Springwater Colony
  • Twodot

Other unincorporated communities

  • Hedgesville
  • Living Springs

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Wheatland para niños

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