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Wauchula, Florida
City of Wauchula
Wauchula Chamber of Commerce in 2010
Wauchula Chamber of Commerce in 2010
Official seal of Wauchula, Florida
Seal
Motto(s): 
"Building New Beginnings From Old Traditions"
"Cucumber Capital of the World"
Location in Hardee County and the state of Florida
Location in Hardee County and the state of Florida
Country  United States of America
State  Florida
County  Hardee
Incorporated September 29, 1902; 122 years ago (1902-09-29)
Government
 • Type Commission–Manager
Area
 • Total 3.27 sq mi (8.46 km2)
 • Land 3.27 sq mi (8.46 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
112 ft (34 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,900
 • Density 1,499.85/sq mi (579.13/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
33873
Area code(s) 863
FIPS code 12-75375
GNIS feature ID 0292949

Wauchula is a city and the county seat of Hardee County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 4,900.

Wauchula has been called the "cucumber capital of the world", although citrus has become a more important agricultural crop over the past few decades. It is home to the downtown's Wauchula Historic District and Albert Carlton Estate.

Geography

The exact coordinates for the City of Wauchula is located at 27°32′46″N 81°48′52″W / 27.54611°N 81.81444°W / 27.54611; -81.81444.

Wauchula is located in north-central Hardee County. U.S. Route 17 passes through the city, leading north 25 miles (40 km) to Bartow and south 24 miles (39 km) to Arcadia. Within the county, Zolfo Springs is 4 miles (6 km) to the south on US 17 and Bowling Green is 6 miles (10 km) to the north.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Wauchula has an area of 3.3 square miles (8.6 km2), all land.

Hurricane Charley

Hurricane Charley hit Wauchula at c. 5:30 on Friday, August 13, 2004, causing more than $750 million in damage. Sustained winds of 140 mph (230 km/h), with gusts of over 160 mph (260 km/h), were clocked in downtown Wauchula. The entire area had either no running water, or contaminated water for one week. Power was lost to many sections for nearly three weeks, with school canceled for two weeks. The area was declared a federal disaster area after 85% of its buildings were either damaged or destroyed. There was a curfew set for the area for weeks after from 8 pm to 7 am.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and warm winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Wauchula has a humid subtropical climate zone (Cfa).

Confederate Memorial Day parade on Main Street- Wauchula, Florida (5987866462)
Confederate Memorial Day parade on Main Street, 1912
Wauchula crths01
Hardee County Courthouse
Climate data for Wauchula, Florida, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1933–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 90
(32)
93
(34)
94
(34)
99
(37)
104
(40)
103
(39)
102
(39)
99
(37)
99
(37)
97
(36)
92
(33)
92
(33)
104
(40)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 83.9
(28.8)
86.0
(30.0)
87.1
(30.6)
91.2
(32.9)
94.2
(34.6)
95.8
(35.4)
95.6
(35.3)
95.7
(35.4)
94.3
(34.6)
91.5
(33.1)
87.2
(30.7)
84.6
(29.2)
96.9
(36.1)
Average high °F (°C) 72.7
(22.6)
76.2
(24.6)
79.6
(26.4)
84.2
(29.0)
88.7
(31.5)
90.7
(32.6)
91.8
(33.2)
92.0
(33.3)
90.1
(32.3)
85.7
(29.8)
79.5
(26.4)
75.0
(23.9)
83.8
(28.8)
Daily mean °F (°C) 60.2
(15.7)
62.9
(17.2)
66.2
(19.0)
71.0
(21.7)
76.3
(24.6)
80.5
(26.9)
81.9
(27.7)
82.3
(27.9)
80.8
(27.1)
75.3
(24.1)
67.8
(19.9)
63.0
(17.2)
72.4
(22.4)
Average low °F (°C) 47.7
(8.7)
49.6
(9.8)
52.9
(11.6)
57.7
(14.3)
63.9
(17.7)
70.3
(21.3)
72.1
(22.3)
72.7
(22.6)
71.5
(21.9)
64.9
(18.3)
56.0
(13.3)
51.0
(10.6)
60.9
(16.1)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 31.1
(−0.5)
34.0
(1.1)
37.9
(3.3)
45.2
(7.3)
54.4
(12.4)
65.2
(18.4)
68.6
(20.3)
69.1
(20.6)
66.1
(18.9)
50.2
(10.1)
41.4
(5.2)
34.8
(1.6)
29.5
(−1.4)
Record low °F (°C) 20
(−7)
24
(−4)
23
(−5)
34
(1)
40
(4)
51
(11)
61
(16)
61
(16)
55
(13)
37
(3)
24
(−4)
21
(−6)
20
(−7)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.29
(58)
2.18
(55)
2.99
(76)
2.92
(74)
3.51
(89)
8.46
(215)
7.69
(195)
8.46
(215)
6.32
(161)
3.09
(78)
1.96
(50)
2.13
(54)
52.00
(1,321)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 4.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.8 13.4 13.1 13.9 11.3 5.8 3.9 4.5 89.2
Source: NOAA

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 1,099
1920 2,081 89.4%
1930 2,574 23.7%
1940 2,710 5.3%
1950 2,872 6.0%
1960 3,411 18.8%
1970 3,007 −11.8%
1980 3,296 9.6%
1990 3,253 −1.3%
2000 4,368 34.3%
2010 5,001 14.5%
2020 4,900 −2.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 and 2020 census

Wauchula racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2010 % 2020
White (NH) 2,179 2,008 43.57% 40.98%
Black or African American (NH) 281 358 5.62% 7.31%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 17 4 0.34% 0.08%
Asian (NH) 49 41 0.98% 0.84%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) 1 2 0.02% 0.04%
Some other race (NH) 4 5 0.08% 0.10%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) 42 97 0.84% 1.98%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,428 2,385 48.55% 48.67%
Total 5,001 4,900 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,900 people, 1,630 households, and 1,072 families residing in the city.

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 5,001 people, 1,574 households, and 1,035 families residing in the city.

Infrastructure

Wauchula Municipal Airport is a public-use airport located 5 miles (8.0 km) southwest of the central business district.

Center for Great Apes is a permanent sanctuary for rescued orangutans and chimpanzees.

The only hospital in Wauchula is AdventHealth Wauchula.

Notable people

  • Doyle E. Carlton (1885–1972), 25th governor of Florida
  • Tom McEwen (1923–2011), sportswriter
  • B. J. McLeod (born 1983), NASCAR driver
  • Zeke Mowatt (born 1961), NFL football player and Super Bowl XXI champion

See also

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