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Walchwil
Walchwil Skyline Usseregg.jpg
Coat of arms of Walchwil
Coat of arms
Walchwil is located in Switzerland
Walchwil
Walchwil
Location in Switzerland
Walchwil is located in Canton of Zug
Walchwil
Walchwil
Location in Canton of Zug
Country Switzerland
Canton Zug
District n.a.
Area
 • Total 13.54 km2 (5.23 sq mi)
Elevation
(Railroad station)
449 m (1,473 ft)
Highest elevation
(Hagegg (mountain))
1,250 m (4,100 ft)
Lowest elevation 415 m (1,362 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 3,820
 • Density 282.1/km2 (730.7/sq mi)
Postal code
6318
Surrounded by Arth (SZ), (Küssnacht (SZ), Merlischachen (LU)), Unterägeri, Zug

Walchwil is a village and a municipality in the canton of Zug in Switzerland.

History

Walchwil is first mentioned in 1283 as Walchwile.

Geography

2007-06-19 Ober-Walchwil 03
Oberdorf section of Walchwil
ETH-BIB-Walchwil, Zugersee-Inlandflüge-LBS MH01-001625
Aerial view by Walter Mittelholzer (1919)

Walchwil has an area, as of 2006, of 13.5 km2 (5.2 sq mi). Of this area, 41.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while 45.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 8.2% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (4.7%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).

The municipality is located on the eastern shore of Lake Zug on the south side of Zugerberg (1,000 m (3,300 ft)). It consists of the villages of Walchwil and Oberdorf (also known as Emmeten).

Demographics

Walchwil has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 3,820. As of 2007, 29.9% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 7.6%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (82.4%), with English being second most common ( 6.1%) and French being third ( 1.8%).

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the CVP which received 35.5% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (30.1%), the FDP (16.6%) and the Green Party (10.1%).

In Walchwil about 82% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).

Walchwil has an unemployment rate of 1.29%. As of 2005, there were 161 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 46 businesses involved in this sector. 247 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 29 businesses in this sector. 451 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 137 businesses in this sector.

The historical population is given in the following table:

year population
1771 671
1850 1,039
1900 1,059
1950 1,226
1970 1,675
1990 2,654

Transportation

The municipality has two railway stations: Walchwil and Walchwil Hörndli. Both are located on the Thalwil–Arth-Goldau line.

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