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Wabasha County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Wabasha County
Wabasha County Courthouse
Map of Minnesota highlighting Wabasha County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded October 27, 1849
Named for Wabasha (city)
Seat Wabasha
Largest city Lake City
Area
 • Total 550 sq mi (1,400 km2)
 • Land 523 sq mi (1,350 km2)
 • Water 27 sq mi (70 km2)  4.8%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 21,387
 • Estimate 
(2023)
21,683 Increase
 • Density 40.9/sq mi (15.8/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 2nd

Wabasha County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,387. Its county seat is Wabasha.

Wabasha County is part of the Rochester Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The recently organized Minnesota Territory legislature created Wabasha County on October 27, 1849, one of nine original counties in the territory. An area on the Mississippi River's west bank, originally called Cratte's Landing, had grown into a town named Wabasha, then a city, and when the legislature created the county west of the river around this city, Wabasha was designated the county seat. The city had been named for three successive chiefs of Mississippi bands of Dakota Indians.

Wabasha County's area was reduced in 1853 when sections were partitioned off to create Fillmore, Goodhue, and Rice counties. More area was partitioned off in 1854 to create Winona County, and another part in 1855 to create Olmsted County. The county boundaries have remained the same since 1855.

Geography

Wabasha County lies on Minnesota's border with Wisconsin (across the Mississippi River. The Mississippi flows southeast along the county's eastern line. The North Fork of the Whitewater River flows east through the southern part of the county, then discharges into the Whitewater in Olmsted County. The combined Whitewater then enters the southeastern part of Wabasha County, flowing northeast to its discharge point into the Mississippi. The Zumbro River flows east-northeast through the county to its discharge point into the Mississippi. East Indian Creek and Miller Creek drain the northern part of the county into the Mississippi. The county terrain consists of low rolling hills, considerably rutted by drainages, with all available area devoted to agriculture. The terrain slopes to the east and south, with its highest point on its upper west border at 1,191 ft (363 m) ASL. The county has a total area of 550 square miles (1,400 km2), of which 523 square miles (1,350 km2) is land and 27 square miles (70 km2) (4.8%) is water. Wabasha is one of 17 Minnesota counties with more savanna soils than either forest or prairie soils.

Major highways

  • US 61.svg U.S. Highway 61
  • US 63.svg U.S. Highway 63
  • MN-42.svg Minnesota State Highway 42
  • MN-60.svg Minnesota State Highway 60
  • MN-74.svg Minnesota State Highway 74
  • MN-247.svg Minnesota State Highway 247

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

  • Carley State Park
  • Kellogg-Weaver Dunes Scientific and Natural Area
  • Mazeppa State Wildlife Management Area
  • McCarthy Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Miller Creek Aquatic Management Area
  • Zumbro Falls Woods Scientific and Natural Area

Lakes

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 243
1860 7,228 2,874.5%
1870 15,850 119.3%
1880 18,206 14.9%
1890 16,972 −6.8%
1900 18,924 11.5%
1910 18,554 −2.0%
1920 17,919 −3.4%
1930 19,613 9.5%
1940 17,653 −10.0%
1950 16,878 −4.4%
1960 17,007 0.8%
1970 17,224 1.3%
1980 19,335 12.3%
1990 19,744 2.1%
2000 21,610 9.5%
2010 21,676 0.3%
2020 21,387 −1.3%
2023 (est.) 21,683 0.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

2020 Census

Wabasha County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 19,921 93.2%
Black or African American (NH) 121 0.6%
Native American (NH) 32 0.2%
Asian (NH) 97 0.5%
Pacific Islander (NH) 6 0.03%
Other/Mixed (NH) 502 2.35%
Hispanic or Latino 708 3.31%

Communities

WabashaMinnesotaCountyJail2006
Wabasha County Jail, built 1916.

Cities

Unincorporated communities

Townships

  • Chester
  • Elgin
  • Gillford
  • Glasgow
  • Greenfield
  • Highland
  • Hyde Park
  • Lake
  • Mazeppa
  • Minneiska
  • Mount Pleasant
  • Oakwood
  • Pepin
  • Plainview
  • Watopa
  • West Albany
  • Zumbro

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Wabasha para niños

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