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Vera Cruz, Indiana
Vera-cruz, Indiana.jpg
Location of Vera Cruz in Wells County, Indiana.
Location of Vera Cruz in Wells County, Indiana.
Country United States
State Indiana
County Wells
Township Harrison
Area
 • Total 0.10 sq mi (0.26 km2)
 • Land 0.10 sq mi (0.26 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
827 ft (252 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 72
 • Density 712.87/sq mi (274.01/km2)
Time zone UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−04:00 (EDT)
ZIP code
46714
Area code(s) 260
FIPS code 18-78776
GNIS feature ID 2397712

Vera Cruz is a town in Harrison Township, Wells County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 80 at the 2010 census.

History

Vera Cruz was laid out in 1848, and was named after Veracruz, Mexico. Originally, the town was named Newville, but the US Post Office had to have the name changed because there was another town named Newville in DeKalb County, Indiana. When selecting a county seat, Wells county chose between Newville and Bluffton because, at the time, they were about the same size. Ultimately, Bluffton was named the county seat, probably because of its more central location in Wells County. A post office was established at Vera Cruz in 1850, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1942.

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Vera Cruz has a total area of 0.101 square miles (0.26 km2), of which 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (or 99.01%) is land and 0.001 square miles (0.00 km2) (or 0.99%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 260
1890 233 −10.4%
1900 199 −14.6%
1910 133 −33.2%
1920 113 −15.0%
1930 94 −16.8%
1940 142 51.1%
1950 143 0.7%
1960 176 23.1%
1970 140 −20.5%
1980 117 −16.4%
1990 83 −29.1%
2000 55 −33.7%
2010 80 45.5%
2020 72 −10.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 80 people, 31 households, and 24 families living in the town. The population density was 800.0 inhabitants per square mile (308.9/km2). There were 32 housing units at an average density of 320.0 per square mile (123.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 93.8% White, 5.0% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.0% of the population.

There were 31 households, of which 41.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.3% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 9.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 22.6% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 2.92.

The median age in the town was 28 years. 27.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 13.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.9% were from 25 to 44; 20.1% were from 45 to 64; and 10% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 50.0% male and 50.0% female.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Vera Cruz (Indiana) para niños

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