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Turangarere railway station facts for kids

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Turangarere railway station
Turangarere view of Hautapu Bridge from the horseshoe curve in 2018.jpg
Hautapu Bridge from the horseshoe curve in 2018.
A substation is at the site of Turangerere station
Location New Zealand
Coordinates 39°35′08″S 175°43′57″E / 39.585536°S 175.732558°E / -39.585536; 175.732558
Elevation 702 m (2,303 ft)
Line(s) North Island Main Trunk
Distance Wellington 270.79 km (168.26 mi)
History
Opened 1906
Closed 23 October 1966
Electrified June 1988
Services
Preceding station   Historical railways   Following station
Hīhītahi
Line open, station closed
  North Island Main Trunk
KiwiRail
  Ngaurukehu
Line open, station closed

Turangarere was a flag station on the North Island Main Trunk line, in the Ruapehu District of New Zealand, in the Hautapu River valley. It was 3.05 km (1.90 mi) south of Hīhītahi and 3.91 km (2.43 mi) north of Ngaurukehu. Turangarere is part way up a 1 in 70 gradient from Mataroa to Hīhītahi, so that it is 62 m (203 ft) above Ngaurukehu and 39 m (128 ft) below Hīhītahi. The station was on a horseshoe curve, formed to avoid an even steeper gradient, by adding about 1.5 mi (2.4 km) to the route. Only a single track now remains through the former station site.

Name

In 1909 it was proposed to name the crossing siding Hautapu. However, it became Gardner & Son's Siding, usually abbreviated to Gardners Siding, which was changed to Turangaarere on 25 October 1928. The Geographical Board recognised a change from Tarangarere to Turangaarere in 1929. Hīhītahi, the next settlement up the line, had its name changed from Turangaarere in 1910.

History

The line from Mataroa to Turangarere was completed and equipped with a telegraph line by the Public Works Department in 1906. The line to the tunnel entrance to the south was in place by August 1906. It was transferred to NZR on 1 July 1908. Railway houses were added in 1920.

Bridge

Turangarere Bridge has five 44 ft (13 m) spans to cross the Hautapu. It was built under a co-operative contract by 1899. All the timber other than the maire blocks had to be brought from Taihape. The river was diverted in 1905 to avoid the need for a further two bridges.

19190508 Gardner's sawmill
Gardner's sawmill in 1919

Gardner's sawmill

In 1905 Gardner and Sons had cutting-rights over a considerable area of kahikatea, rimu, matai, and totara. Initially the timber was mainly for railway construction, as the roads were too poor to take it to the then railhead at Taihape, then the terminus of the railway. The mill was powered by a 36 hp (27 kW) steam engine. Gardner's applied for a private siding here in 1906 and had a 5-year agreement by 1 December 1908.

The settlement was large enough to support a school and a public hall. The mill closed when the bush around it had been felled. At that time, in 1927, it employed 20.

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