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Tiruvarur district facts for kids

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Thiruvarur district
Thyagaraja Temple Western Gopuram, Thiruvarur.jpg
Vaduvoor Bird Sanctuary in April 2.jpg
Thiruneelakudi Temple.JPG
Cutn image 13.JPG
Fringing mangroves, mudflat and in Muthupet Lagoon.JPG
Clockwise from top-left: Thyagaraja Temple in Thiruvarur, Vaduvoor Bird Sanctuary, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Mangroves in Muthupet Lagoon, Tiruneelakkudi Neelakandeswarar Temple
Location in Tamil Nadu
Location in Tamil Nadu
Country  India
State TamilNadu Logo.svg Tamil Nadu
Municipal Corporations Thiruvarur, Mannargudi, Tiruthuraipoondi, Koothanallur
Headquarters Thiruvarur
Talukas Kudavasal, Mannargudi, Nannilam, Needamangalam, Thiruthuraipoondi, Thiruvarur, Valangaiman, Koothanallur.
Population
 (2011)
 • Total 1,264,277
Languages
 • Official Tamil
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
610xxx
Telephone code 04366,04367
Vehicle registration TN-50(6 Taluks),TN-68(Valangaiman Taluk)

Thiruvarur district is one of the 38 districts in the Tamil Nadu state of India. As of 2011, the district had a population of 1,264,277 with a sex-ratio of 1,017 females for every 1,000 males.

Geography

The district occupies an area of 2,161 km². The district is bounded by Nagapattinam district on the east, Mayiladuthurai district on the north, Thanjavur District on the west, Palk Strait on the south and a small border on the northeast with the Karaikal district of the union territory Puducherry.

Demographics

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1901 515,656 —    
1911 543,671 +0.53%
1921 532,715 −0.20%
1931 547,925 +0.28%
1941 588,632 +0.72%
1951 682,392 +1.49%
1961 745,666 +0.89%
1971 869,636 +1.55%
1981 980,972 +1.21%
1991 1,100,096 +1.15%
2001 1,169,474 +0.61%
2011 1,264,277 +0.78%
source:
Religions in Tiruvarur district (2011)
Religion Percent
Hinduism
  
89.60%
Islam
  
7.60%
Christianity
  
2.63%
Other or not stated
  
0.17%

According to 2011 census, Thiruvarur district had a population of 1,264,277 with a sex-ratio of 1,017 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. 20.39% of the population lived in urban areas. A total of 121,973 were under the age of six, constituting 62,280 males and 59,693 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 34.08% and 0.24% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the district was 74.86%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. The district had a total of 327,219 households. There were a total of 540,168 workers, comprising 60,508 cultivators, 200,126 main agricultural labourers, 7,264 in house hold industries, 144,527 other workers, 127,743 marginal workers, 9,375 marginal cultivators, 95,062 marginal agricultural labourers, 3,176 marginal workers in household industries and 20,130 other marginal workers.

Tamil is the predominant language spoken by 99.40% of the population.

History

Tiruvarur temple car festival 2010
Thiruvarur temple car

The Thiruvarur district, along with the Nagapattinam district was part of the Thanjavur District before 1991. After that, the present Taluks of Thiruvarur district and Nagapattinam district were separated from the Thanjavur District, and formed the Nagapattinam district. The present Thiruvarur district was formed in 1997 by bifurcating the then Nagapattinam District and joined valangaiman taluk of thanjavur district. Major towns are:

Politics

16th Tamil Nadu Assembly 16th Tamil Nadu Assembly |}

Administration

Thiruvarur district is made up of Eight taluks:

  • Kudavasal
  • Mannargudi
  • Nannilam
  • Needamangalam
  • Thiruthuraipoondi
  • Thiruvarur
  • Valangaiman
  • Koothanallur

Villages

Religion

  • Nellivananathar Temple
  • Rathnapureeswarar Temple

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Distrito de Tiruvarur para niños

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