Theatre Royal, Norwich facts for kids
Façade of the Theatre Royal (Theatre St)
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Address | Theatre St, Norwich, Norfolk Norwich United Kingdom |
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Owner | Norwich Theatre |
Type | Theatre |
Capacity | Main: 1,308 Stage Two: 200 |
Construction | |
Opened | 1758 |
Rebuilt | 1801 and 1935 |
Architect | Tim Foster Architects |
Website | |
https://norwichtheatre.org/ |
The Theatre Royal is a theatre in Norwich, England. It is one of the country's oldest established theatres, founded in 1758. It was rebuilt in 1801 and 1826. It burnt down in 1934 and was bombed during world war two.
Peter Wilson ran the theatre between 1992 and 2016. It is now run by Stephen Crocker.
History
The theatre was founded in 1758 by Norwich architect and investor Thomas Ivory, modelled on the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. The building was capable of housing a maximum audience of one thousand in 1758. It was granted the title "Theatre Royal" in 1768, with rights to perform all drama. The Theatre Royal was rebuilt by William Wilkins in 1800 and again in 1826. Gas replaced candles and oil lamps in 1836. In 1894 the theatre was closed for several months in order to carry out a scheme of reconstruction and redecoration from the designs of Frank Matcham.
The "Theatre Royal" status attracted stars of the day to perform at the theatre. Sarah Siddons (1755–1831) performed the role of Hamlet, Juliet, and Lady Macbeth. African American Shakespearean actor Ira Aldridge performed at the theatre in January 1848.
The theatre owner's death in 1902 led to its auction. The theatre burnt down in 1934 and just over a year after its successor was revealed. In November Harry Lauder made his first visit to Norwich in 1935. In 1903 owner Fred Morgan sold the property to Mr Bostock and Mr Fitt and it was given the name Hippodrome for a year. In 1904 it was renamed at the Theatre Royal. In the twentieth century, actors such as Cary Grant, and Charlie Chaplin (with Fred Karno) performed on the boards. The building was destroyed by fire in 1934 and was bombed during World War Two. Audience numbers dwindled with the advent of cinema and then television. The theatre began showing films and boxing matches and later rock and roll shows.
The theatre was threatened with closure and the city council gathered a rescue package. In 1970 Dick Condon became the manager. Following his death Peter Wilson ran the theatre between 1992 and 2016. The theatre had a major refurbishment in 2007. Stephen Crocker, a former deputy CEO of The Lowry theatre followed as the Chief Executive.
See also
- Norwich Playhouse
- Norfolk and Norwich Festival
- Maddermarket Theatre
- Sewell Barn Theatre