Swift County, Minnesota facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Swift County
U.S. county
Swift County Courthouse, Benson
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country	United States
State	Minnesota
Founded	February 18, 1870
Named for	Henry Adoniram Swift
Seat	Benson
Largest city	Benson
Area
• Total	752 sq mi (1,950 km2)
• Land	742 sq mi (1,920 km2)
• Water	8.82 sq mi (22.8 km2)  1.3%%
Population  (2020)
• Total	9,838
• Estimate  (2023)	9,719
• Density	13.3/sq mi (5.1/km2)
Time zone	UTC−6 (Central)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district	7th

Swift County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,838. Its county seat is Benson.

History

Swift County is in west central Minnesota and consists of 757 square miles (2,000 km²) with three tiers of seven townships each. It was established on February 18, 1870, and named for Henry Adoniram Swift, the third governor of Minnesota (1863–64).

The Indians had grievances against the government, including delays in sending annuities that caused near starvation several times. In August 1862, an Indian rebellion broke out in Minnesota. The warfare reached the settlements just getting started in northeastern Swift County. By late September 1862, the Indian War was almost over but the settlers hesitated to venture back to Swift County until 1865, when all danger was apparently over. Scandinavians and Germans were in decided majority among the early settlers. A number of them came with the honor and privileges of Civil War veterans.

In 1869, the St. Paul & Pacific Railroad reached Willmar, and the next year it arrived in Benson. The railroad company determined the number of future trading centers (Kerkhoven, DeGraff, Benson, Randall) in the county by locating sites at intervals of approximately 8 miles (13 km). The Swift County Courthouse was built in 1897 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. Benson is the county seat. Railroad tracks run through Benson's downtown business district with parks on each side.

Historic buildings

Historic buildings in Swift County include:

• Gethsemane Episcopal Church in Appleton built in 1879 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.

Geography

The Minnesota River flows southeast along the county's lower western border. The Pomme de Terre River flows south-southwest through the county's western part, discharging into the Minnesota. The Chippewa River flows south-southwest through the county's central part, discharging into the Minnesota south of the county. The county's terrain consists of rolling hills, largely devoted to agriculture. It slopes to south and the west, with its highest point near its northeast corner at 1,240 ft (380 m) ASL. The county has an area of 752 square miles (1,950 km²), of which 742 square miles (1,920 km²) is land and 10 square miles (26 km²) (1.3%) is water.

Swift County is primarily agricultural, but also hosts agriculture equipment manufacturers and an ethanol plant. It has 24 lakes and nine rivers and streams. Lake Oliver is one of the county's biggest, at 416 acres (1.7 km²). Caltopo shows the true highpoint to be 1300 ft in elevation about 1/3 of a mile southwest of the Monson State Wildlife Management Area:latitude 45.3046&longitude=-95.3031

Soils of Monson Lake State Park area

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Airport

Appleton Municipal Airport provides general aviation service for Swift County.

Protected areas

Demographics

2020 Census

Communities

Cities

Unincorporated communities

• Fairfield
• Swift Falls

Townships

See also

In Spanish: Condado de Swift para niños