Sturzkampfflugzeug is a German word that can be translated as dive bomber. Its common abbreviation is Stuka. It was used for two principal types of aircraft: Henschel Hs 123 and Junkers Ju 87.
Images for kids
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The most notable feature of the Stuka was its inverted gull wings, as shown in this photograph. Also visible are the two separate sliding "hoods" of the canopy.
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Junkers Jumo 211 inverted V12 powerplant on an aircraft undergoing repair (North Africa, 1941)
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A Ju 87 B wreck reveals the main spars and ribs. Just visible (bottom left) is one of the bolts connecting one of the main spars at the point of positive and negative dihedral
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A standard 300 litre drop tank from a Bf 109 - similar in appearance to those used by the Ju 87R.
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A Ju-87 towing a DFS 230 over Italy
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The powerplant; a Jumo 211D installed in a Ju 87 B — the "Jericho Trumpet" siren housing is faired over on the maingear leg
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Kette of Ju 87 Ds in flight, October/November 1943
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A Ju 87D during wing installation
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Two Junkers Ju 87 Ds near completion
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Condor Legion's Junkers Ju 87A with Spanish rebel markings.
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Ju 87 Bs over Poland, September/October 1939
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Erhard Milch addressing a Ju 87 staffel on a Norwegian airfield
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A Ju 87 B of 5/StG 2 is examined by British troops after making an emergency landing in the North African desert, December 1941.
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The Eastern Front brought new challenges. A Ju 87 B-2 is fitted with ski undercarriage to cope with the winter weather, 22 December 1941.
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Ju 87 D's over the Eastern Front, winter 1943-44
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Ju 87G-2 494083 displayed at RAF Chivenor in 1970 wearing inaccurate wing code W8-A, with "W8" belonging to a Me 321 cargo glider unit
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Werk Nr. 494083, RAF Museum (2006)
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erk Nr. 494083, RAF Museum (2006)
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Ju 87 wreck, Sinsheim Auto & Technik Museum (2008)
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Deutsches Technikmuseum, with a veteran gunner speaking of his combat in North Africa
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Werk Nr. 5954, Chicago Museum of Science and Industry (2010) with StG 1 markings
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Junkers Ju 87 Stuka's in flight, Eastern Front
See also
In Spanish: Junkers Ju 87 para niños