kids encyclopedia robot

Soyuz MS-09 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Soyuz MS-09
The Soyuz MS-09 spacecraft is pictured docked to the Rassvet module.jpg
Operator Roskosmos
Mission duration 196d 17h 50m
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type Soyuz-MS 11F747
Manufacturer RKK Energia
Crew
Crew size 3
Members Sergey V. Prokopyev
Alexander Gerst
Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor
Callsign Altai
Start of mission
Launch date 6 June 2018 11:12:41 UTC
Rocket Soyuz-FG
Launch site Baikonur Pad 1/5
End of mission
Landing date 20 December 2018 05:02 UTC
Landing site Kazakh Steppe
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric
Regime Low Earth
Docking with ISS
Docking port Rassvet nadir
Docking date 8 June 2018 13:01 UTC
Undocking date 20 December 2018 01:42 UTC
Time docked 194d 12h 41m
Soyuz MS-09 crew during Routine Ops training at JSC.jpg
(l-r) Prokopyev, Gerst and Auñón-Chancellor
Soyuz programme
(Crewed missions)
← Soyuz MS-08

Soyuz MS-09 was a Soyuz spaceflight which launched on 6 June 2018. It transported three members of the Expedition 56/57 crew to the International Space Station (ISS). MS-09 is the 138th flight of a Soyuz spacecraft. The crew consisted of a Russian commander, and an American and a German flight engineer. The mission ended at 05:02 UTC on 20 December 2018.

Crew

ISS-57 EVA (b) Oleg Kononenko
Oleg Kononenko on EVA to examine the external hull, standing on a Strela crane
Position Crew member
Commander Russia Sergey Prokopyev, RSA
Expedition 56
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1 Germany Alexander Gerst, ESA
Expedition 56
Second spaceflight
Flight Engineer 2 United States Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor, NASA
Expedition 56
First spaceflight

Backup crew

Position Crew member
Commander Russia Oleg Kononenko, RSA
Flight Engineer 1 Canada David Saint-Jacques, CSA
Flight Engineer 2 United States Anne C. McClain, NASA

Air leak

Hole in Soyuz MS-09 docked to International Space Station
Hole in Soyuz MS-09 module docked to International Space Station
Soyuz MS-09 hole patched with epoxy
The hole patched with epoxy

During the night of 29 August 2018, a small air leak in the ISS was noticed by ground control. A 2 mm hole in the orbital module was discovered, later stated to have been "hidden with a low-quality patch job." Russian crew members used Kapton tape to temporarily seal the leak while a permanent fix was devised. The leak was successfully sealed with the use of a repair kit based on an epoxy sealant, and no further changes in air pressure were noted as of 31 August. On 4 September 2018, it was announced that the hole was created by a drill, but it was unclear if it was accidental or deliberate. Russian officials indicated the hole was some kind of sabotage, perhaps during the module's manufacturing process. Russian officials even speculated that one of the NASA crew members had drilled the hole.

On 11 December 2018, Kononenko and Prokopyev conducted an EVA, cutting into the thermal blankets and pulling away insulation, in order to examine the external hull, take images of the area and retrieve samples of residue to be used in the investigation. As the hole is in the orbital module that is jettisoned before re-entry, the return flight was not endangered. The return of the MS-09 crew was briefly delayed by the launch failure of Soyuz MS-10 (until the arrival of the next crew on MS-11). MS-09 landed on 20 December at about 05:03 UTC.

Further reports and investigation were enacted thereafter. Prokopyev was quoted as saying that the drill hole was made from the inside; however, it is still unclear when it was made. In September 2019, the head of Roscosmos Dmitry Rogozin claimed that Roscosmos exactly knows what happened, but that the agency would keep this information secret. On April 20, 2021, a major Russian language tabloid Moskovskij Komsomolets published an article citing a post by Vadim Lukashevich in Facebook who claimed that the hole was drilled by Serena Auñón-Chancellor,which was disputed by NASA and called "preposterous" by Ars Technica

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Soyuz MS-09 para niños

kids search engine
Soyuz MS-09 Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.