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Solomon's Lodge, Savannah facts for kids

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Solomon's Lodge
Savannah Cotton Exchange, 2017.jpg
Main façade of Freemasons' Hall in Savannah
Named after Solomon
Established February 21, 1734
(290 years ago)
 (1734-02-21)
Founders James Lacey
James Oglethorpe
Type Masonic lodge
Location
Region served
Chatham County, Georgia
Parent organization
Grand Lodge of Georgia, Free and Accepted Masons

Solomon's Lodge, officially Solomon's Lodge, No. 1, Free and Accepted Masons (F. & A. M.), located in Freemasons' Hall, Savannah, Georgia, is a Masonic lodge established in 1734 by James Lacey and General James Oglethorpe. It is believed to be the oldest, continuously operating, English-constituted lodge in the Western Hemisphere, a title also claimed by St. John's Lodge, Portsmouth, established in 1734 or 1736.

History

Solomon's Lodge is the mother lodge of the Grand Lodge of Georgia, Free and Accepted Masons, and between 1734 and 1785 was the only lodge in Georgia. It was not called Solomon's Lodge until 1776, previously being known as "The Lodge at Savannah." It occupies the former Savannah Cotton Exchange building. The first person to be initiated into the lodge was the settler and plantation founder Noble Jones.

Notable members

Many members of Solomon's Lodge have held prestigious positions throughout history in the armed forces, government, and public service. Several prominent members of the Lodge are listed below.

Name Notability References
Bulloch, ArchibaldArchibald Bulloch 1st Governor of Georgia (1776–1777), delegate from Georgia to the Continental Congress (1775)
Bulloch, William BellingerWilliam Bellinger Bulloch U.S. Senator from Georgia (1813–1813), 12th Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1809–1811, 1811–1812), president of the State Bank of Georgia (1816–1843)
Elbert, SamuelSamuel Elbert 18th Governor of Georgia (1785–1786), brigadier general in the Continental Army
Gibbons, ThomasThomas Gibbons 2nd Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1791–1792, 1794–1795, 1799–1801), plaintiff in Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)
Gunn, JamesJames Gunn U.S. Senator from Georgia (1789–1801), brigadier general in the Georgia Militia
Habersham, JamesJames Habersham Acting governor of the Province of Georgia (1769–1772), credited with opening the first direct trade between Savannah, Georgia and London
Habersham, JohnJohn Habersham Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation (1785)
Habersham, JosephJoseph Habersham 3rd United States Postmaster General (1795–1801), 3rd Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1792–1793)
Hall, LymanLyman Hall 17th Governor of Georgia (1783–1784), delegate from Georgia to the Continental Congress (1775–1777)
Handley, GeorgeGeorge Handley 21st Governor of Georgia (1788–1789)
Houstoun, JohnJohn Houstoun 10th Governor of Georgia (1778–1779, 1784–1785), 1st Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1790–1791), delegate for Georgia in the Second Continental Congress (1775)
Houstoun, WilliamWilliam Houstoun Delegate representing Georgia at the Constitutional Convention (1787)
Jackson, JamesJames Jackson 23rd Governor of Georgia (1798–1801), U.S. Senator from Georgia (1793–1795, 1801–1806), member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1789–1791)
Jones, GeorgeGeorge Jones U.S. Senator from Georgia (1807–1807), 14th Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1812–1814)
Jones, NobleNoble Jones One of the first settlers of the Province of Georgia
Jones, Noble WimberlyNoble Wimberly Jones Delegate to the Continental Congress in 1781 and 1782
Martin, JohnJohn Martin 16th Governor of Georgia (1782–1783)
McAllister, MatthewMatthew McAllister 1st U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Georgia (1789–1797), 7th Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1798–1799)
Osborne, HenryHenry Osborne Georgia Chief Justice (1787–1789), member of the Georgia General Assembly (1786–1788)
Pendleton, NathanielNathaniel Pendleton U.S. District Court Judge for the District of Georgia (1789–1796), Attorney General of Georgia (1785–1786)
Pierce, WilliamWilliam Pierce Delegate representing Georgia at the Constitutional Convention (1787)
Stephens, WilliamWilliam Stephens U.S. District Court Judge for the District of Georgia (1801–1818), 4th Mayor of Savannah, Georgia (1793–1794, 1795–1796)
Stirk, SamuelSamuel Stirk Attorney General of Georgia (1782)
Tattnall, JosiahJosiah Tattnall 25th Governor of Georgia (1801–1802), U.S. Senator from Georgia (1796–1799), member of the Georgia House of Representatives (1795–1796)
Treutlen, John A.John A. Treutlen 9th Governor of Georgia (1777–1778)
Walton, GeorgeGeorge Walton U.S. Senator from Georgia (1795–1796), Acting Governor of Georgia (1789–1790), delegate representing Georgia at the Constitutional Convention (1787)
Archibald Bulloch 1
Archibald Bulloch
James Habersham (NYPL b12349155-425031) (cropped)
James Habersham
Joseph Habersham
Joseph Habersham
William Houstoun by Archibald Robertson, 1791
William Houstoun
NWJones
Noble Wimberly Jones
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