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Socuéllamos
Socuéllamos - Plaza de la Constitución 3.JPG
Flag of Socuéllamos
Flag
Coat of arms of Socuéllamos
Coat of arms
Socuéllamos is located in Castilla-La Mancha
Socuéllamos
Socuéllamos
Location in Castilla-La Mancha
Socuéllamos is located in Spain
Socuéllamos
Socuéllamos
Location in Spain
Country Spain
Autonomous community Castilla–La Mancha
Province Ciudad Real
Area
 • Total 374.10 km2 (144.44 sq mi)
Elevation
600 m (2,000 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 12,268
 • Density 32.7934/km2 (84.934/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
13630

Socuéllamos is a town and municipality of Spain located in the province of Ciudad Real, Castilla–La Mancha. It is famous for its wines. The abandoned town of Torre de Vejezate is located within Socuéllamos municipal term.

History

Juan Osórez, Master of the Order of Santiago, granted a chartae populationis to the place of Socuéllamos in the 1290s, in the context of the quarrel of the order with the concejo of Alcaraz. In order to encourage settlement of the territory, privileges of exemption from taxes and tributes (except for the diezmo paid to Uclés) were granted to those who cultivated vineyards.

By the turn of modernity, Socuéllamos enjoyed a scarcely productive yet extensive encomienda, whereas it was populated by religious and superstitious Old Christians, with no presence of old Mudéjares. Population increased throughout the early 16th century thanks to its strategical crossroads location. In the wake of the 1569 Morisco Revolt, 49 families of unassimilated Granadan moriscos (140 members, nearly 20% of the local population) arrived to the village deported from Granada. Possibly a paragon of the climate of intolerance, the inquisitorial coercion reached unheard-of levels during the 1580s, jailing at least 40 Granadan locals. The ethnic strife within the two communities of Old Christians and moriscos became explosive again years later, and a full-blown pogrom on the morisco community was narrowly averted on 25 October 1609. The convictions of the offenders were eventually dismissed and soon after all the moriscos had left the village.

Sports

Socuéllamos is home to the Liga EBA basketball team CB Socuéllamos that plays its home games at the Pabellón Roberto Parra.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Socuéllamos para niños

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