Slyudyanka facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Slyudyanka
Слюдянка
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Town
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View of Slyudyanka
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Country | Russia | ||
Federal subject | Irkutsk Oblast | ||
Administrative district | Slyudyansky District | ||
Founded | 1905 | ||
Town status since | 1936 | ||
Area
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• Total | 38 km2 (15 sq mi) | ||
Elevation
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Population
(2010 Census)
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• Total | 18,574 | ||
• Estimate
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• Density | 489/km2 (1,266/sq mi) | ||
Demonym(s) | Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | ||
Administrative status
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• Capital of | Slyudyansky District | ||
Municipal status
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• Municipal district | Slyudyansky Municipal District | ||
• Urban settlement | Slyudyanskoye Urban Settlement | ||
• Capital of | Slyudyansky Municipal District, Slyudyanskoye Urban Settlement | ||
Time zone | [[UTC+Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]] (Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). ) | ||
Postal code(s) |
665900, 665902–665904
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Dialing code(s) | +7 39544 | ||
OKTMO ID | Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | ||
Twin towns | Lua error in Module:Wd at line 1575: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Slyudyanka (Russian: Слюдянка, IPA: [slʲʉˈdʲankə]) is a town and the administrative center of Slyudyansky District of Irkutsk Oblast, Russia, located at the southern tip of Lake Baikal, 126 kilometers (78 mi) south of Irkutsk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 18,574 (2010 Census); 19,118 (2002 Census); 19,872 (1989 Census).
The town is a stop and major railroad junction for the Trans-Siberian Railway, and also serves as the starting point for the historic Circum-Baikal Railway.
Etymology
The town takes its name from the Russian word for mica, reflecting the numerous mineral deposits in the area.
History
Slyudyanka railway station and a settlement around it were established in 1905. Town status was granted to it in 1936.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Slyudyanka serves as the administrative center of Slyudyansky District, to which it is directly subordinated. As a municipal division, the town of Slyudyanka, together with two rural localities in Slyudyansky District, is incorporated within Slyudyansky Municipal District as Slyudyanskoye Urban Settlement.