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Roland Schoeman
Personal information
Nationality  South Africa  United States
Born (1980-07-04) 4 July 1980 (age 44)
Pretoria, South Africa
Height 1.90 m (6 ft 3 in)
Weight 84 kg (185 lb; 13.2 st)
Sport
Sport Swimming
Strokes Freestyle, butterfly
Club Phoenix Swim Club (USA)
College team Arizona Wildcats
Coach Jonty Skinner
Medal record
Men's swimming
Representing  South Africa
Olympic Games
Olympic rings.svg
Gold 2004 Athens 4×100 m freestyle
Silver 2004 Athens 100 m freestyle
Bronze 2004 Athens 50 m freestyle
World Championships (LC)
Gold 2005 Montreal 50 m freestyle
Gold 2005 Montreal 50 m butterfly
Gold 2007 Melbourne 50 m butterfly
Silver 2005 Montreal 100 m freestyle
Bronze 2001 Fukuoka 50 m freestyle
Pan Pacific Championships
Silver 2006 Victoria 50 m freestyle
Bronze 2006 Victoria 100 m freestyle
Bronze 2010 Irvine 50 m butterfly
Bronze 2010 Irvine 4×100 m freestyle
Commonwealth Games
Gold 2002 Manchester 50 m freestyle
Gold 2006 Melbourne 50 m freestyle
Gold 2006 Melbourne 50 m butterfly
Gold 2006 Melbourne 4×100 m freestyle
Silver 2002 Manchester 50 m butterfly
Silver 2002 Manchester 4×100 m freestyle
Silver 2010 Delhi 50 m freestyle
Silver 2014 Glasgow 50 m butterfly
Silver 2014 Glasgow 4×100 m freestyle
Bronze 2006 Melbourne 100 m freestyle
Bronze 2010 Delhi 50 m butterfly
Bronze 2010 Delhi 4×100 m freestyle

Roland Mark Schoeman OIS (born 4 July 1980) is a South African American swimmer and was a member of the South African swimming team at the 2000, 2004, 2008 and 2012 Olympic Games. In May 2022, he officially became a citizen of the United States.

Career

Born in Pretoria, Schoeman first took an interest in the sport when he was 13, and began to compete three years later. He said he began swimming only to impress a girl he met. This marked the beginning of a career that would see him attain a gold, silver and bronze medal at the 2004 Olympic Games; three gold, a silver and a bronze World Championship medals, as well as four gold, three silvers and three bronzes at the Commonwealth Games. He set new South African records in the 100 m Freestyle (48.69 s), 50 m Freestyle (22.04 s), 100 m Butterfly (52.73 s) and 50 m Butterfly (23.65 s) events.

He won a gold medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens in the 4 × 100 m freestyle, a silver medal in the 100 m freestyle event and a bronze in the 50 m freestyle. Three of the Men's 100 metre Freestyle team were in the team that broke the record and won gold at the 2006 Commonwealth Games. He also claimed golds in the 100m freestyle and 100m butterfly.

Schoeman, who is asthmatic, was voted the African Swimmer of the Year by Swimming World in 2004, 2005 and 2006; and the South African Swimmer of the Year in 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006. He was elected South African Sports Star of the Year in 2004.

In 2007, he received the South African Presidential Award Order of Ikhamanga in Silver, awarded for excellent achievements in the field of swimming.

At the 2005 FINA World Aquatics Championships in Montreal, Quebec, Canada he won two gold medals [50 m Butterfly (in a world record time of 22.96 s) and Freestyle (21.69 s, the second fastest time in history at the time)]. He also claimed a silver in 100 m freestyle.

In December 2005, Schoeman turned down a 40 Million Rand (US$5.9 million) contract to swim for Qatar. He stated reasons of national pride for turning down the offer and that hearing the South African national anthem and sharing the joy of his victories with his fellow South Africans is what made winning gold special.

At the 2007 FINA World Aquatics Championships in Melbourne Australia he successfully defended his 50m butterfly title. He also made the final of the 50 m and 100 m freestyle and was part of the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay team that finished fourth.

On 6 September 2008 Roland Schoeman set a new short course meters (25 m pool) world record of 20.64 at South African Nationals. Schoeman lost his world record in late 2008 but regained his record in August 2009. At the South Africa Short Course Championships, Schoeman swam 20.30 seconds. This time was broken in 2014 by Florent Manaudou.

At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Schoeman, aged 32, advanced to the final in the men's 50 m freestyle, clocking a 21.80 to finish 0.46 seconds behind the gold medal winner, Florent Manaudou.

In 2016, Schoeman missed qualification for a fifth Olympics.

As of 2023, he is part of the Enhanced Games athletes advisory commission.

Career best times

Schoeman has broken three long course world records (two individual, one relay) and six short course world records (all individual).

Event Time Record Date Location
Long course
50m Freestyle 21.67 SA Record Holder 16 Aug 2008 Beijing, China
50m Freestyle 21.67 = SA Record Holder 2 Aug 2013 Barcelona, Spain
100m Freestyle 48.17 Former SA Record Holder 15 Aug 2004 Athens, Greece
50m Butterfly 22.90 Former WR Holder 26 Jul 2009 Rome, Italy
4 × 100 m Freestyle 3:11.93 Former WR Holder 26 Jul 2009 Rome, Italy
Short course
50m Freestyle 20.30 Former WR Holder 8 August 2009 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
100m Freestyle 46.25 Former WR Holder 22 January 2005 Berlin, Germany
50m Butterfly 21.87 14 Nov 2009 Berlin, Germany
100m IM 52.20 Former WR Holder 13 Aug 2006 Hamburg, Germany

Accolades

In 2004 he was inducted into the University of Pretoria Sport Hall of fame.

In 2007 he was inducted into the University of Arizona Sports Hall of Fame.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Roland Schoeman para niños

  • List of Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming (men)
  • List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)
  • World record progression 50 metres freestyle
  • World record progression 100 metres freestyle
  • World record progression 50 metres butterfly
  • World record progression 100 metres individual medley
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