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River Amber
Clapper Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1771853.jpg
Amber at Clapper Bridge in Ashover
River Amber is located in Derbyshire
River Amber
Confluence with Derwent in Derbyshire
Country England
Counties Derbyshire
Physical characteristics
Main source Ashover
River mouth Confluence with the Derwent
53°03′36″N 1°29′02″W / 53.06000°N 1.48389°W / 53.06000; -1.48389
Length 21 km (13 mi)
Basin features
Basin size 140 km2 (54 sq mi)
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Press Brook, Alfreton Brook, Buckland-Hollow Brook
Progression : Amber—DerwentTrentHumberNorth Sea

The River Amber is a left bank tributary of the River Derwent in Derbyshire, England. It gives its name to the local government district and borough of Amber Valley.

The name Amber is a pre-Celtic word with uncertain meaning.

Course

Its source is close to the village of Ashover, near Clay Cross, and it flows southwards through Ogston Reservoir to Pentrich then turns westwards through Wingfield Park to join the River Derwent at Ambergate.

Like many such rivers flowing from the Derbyshire moors, it powered a number of water mills, many of them for crushing locally mined and quarried minerals, such as limestone.

The river valley also provided a route for the Cromford Canal, at the southern end as far as Butterley Tunnel, and the North Midland Railway, to travel northwards until it passed under Clay Cross via the Clay Cross Tunnel, where it entered the valley of the River Rother and then north to Chesterfield.

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