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Ridgeland, Mississippi facts for kids

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Ridgeland, Mississippi
Downtown Ridgeland
Downtown Ridgeland
Flag of Ridgeland, Mississippi
Flag
Location in Madison County and the state of Mississippi
Location in Madison County and the state of Mississippi
Ridgeland, Mississippi is located in Mississippi
Ridgeland, Mississippi
Ridgeland, Mississippi
Location in Mississippi
Ridgeland, Mississippi is located in the United States
Ridgeland, Mississippi
Ridgeland, Mississippi
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Mississippi
County Madison
Area
 • Total 28.06 sq mi (72.7 km2)
 • Land 26.26 sq mi (68.0 km2)
 • Water 1.80 sq mi (4.7 km2)
Elevation
358 ft (109 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 24,340
 • Density 926.9/sq mi (357.9/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
39157, 39158 (Ridgeland)
39110 (Madison)
Area code(s) 601
FIPS code 28-62520
GNIS feature ID 0676656

Ridgeland is a city in Madison County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 24,340 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Jackson metropolitan area.

History

In 1805, the Choctaw Indian Agency, headed by Silas Dinsmoor, was located in what is now Ridgeland. The structure was then called "Turner Brashear's Stand" until about 1850. It was adapted for use as a hotel named the King's Inn. During the American Civil War, General Stephen Lee used the inn as a headquarters. The hotel continued to operate until 1896, when it was destroyed by fire.

In 1853, James B. Yellowley founded the community of Yellowley's Crossing (later named "Jessamine" after his wife). In 1896, Edward Treakle and Gordon Nichols, two real estate developers from Chicago, purchased the land from Yellowley and established the Highland Colony Company. They created plans for a town to be named "Ridgeland" and launched an advertising campaign to entice people from the northern United States to move south. Agriculture was the community's dominant revenue source, with pears and strawberries as the leading crops grown for sale.

In the early 20th century, Ridgeland was home to a hotel, sawmill, and a canning company. The main business section of Ridgeland was along Jackson Street, due to the Illinois Central Railroad located on the street. In 1910 a two-room school was created, and the schools combined with those of Madison by 1925. Rapid growth in the city's population began in the 1960s.

Northpark Mall opened in 1984 and brought more growth to the area. Highland Colony Parkway was built in the 1990s.

Geography

Ridgeland is a suburban city in southern Madison County, between Madison to the north and Jackson, the state capital, to the south. The Ross Barnett Reservoir borders the city to the east.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Ridgeland has a total area of 28.1 square miles (73 km2), of which 26.3 square miles (68 km2) are land and 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2), or 6.41%, are water, mostly from Ross Barnett Reservoir, an impoundment on the Pearl River. Most of the city drains southward to the Pearl River in Jackson, while the northwest corner of the city is part of the Big Black River watershed flowing west to the Mississippi.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 158
1920 164 3.8%
1930 217 32.3%
1940 233 7.4%
1950 526 125.8%
1960 875 66.3%
1970 1,650 88.6%
1980 5,461 231.0%
1990 11,714 114.5%
2000 20,173 72.2%
2010 24,047 19.2%
2020 24,340 1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
2018 Estimate

2020 census

Ridgeland Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White 11,256 46.24%
Black or African American 9,588 39.39%
Native American 31 0.13%
Asian 1,029 4.23%
Pacific Islander 4 0.02%
Other/Mixed 786 3.23%
Hispanic or Latino 1,646 6.76%

As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 24,340 people, 10,632 households, and 6,046 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 24,047 people living in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 57.5% White, 32.5% Black, 0.2% Native American, 4.0% Asian, <0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from some other race and 1.0% from two or more races. 4.7% were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Economy

Bomgar, a tech company, C Spire Wireless, the sixth largest wireless provider in the United States, and Cal-Maine Foods, the largest shell egg producer in the United States, are all headquartered in Ridgeland.

The largest mall in the Jackson metro area, Northpark Mall, is located on County Line Road in southern Ridgeland. Another shopping center, Renaissance at Colony Park, is in central Ridgeland.

Education

Ridgeland is served by the Madison County School District, as well as by two private schools: Saint Andrew's Episcopal School and Christ Covenant School. The Veritas School was a private school which closed in 2015.

Ridgeland has a campus of Holmes Community College.

Ridgeland is home of the Baptist Children's Village, which provides short-term and long-term care for abandoned, neglected, or abused children and counseling to broken families.

Ridgeland made national headlines in 2022 when mayor Gene F. McGee refused to send $110,000 in approved city funding to the Madison County Library System because the library system contained books that "went against his Christian beliefs".

Notable people

  • The Band Perry
  • Faith Hill, country music singer; born and raised in Ridgeland until moving to nearby Star when she was in the 8th grade
  • George Jackson, songwriter and singer; died at his home in Ridgeland
  • Bianca Knight, track and field athlete
  • David McRae, Mississippi State Treasurer
  • J. Walter Michel, member of the Mississippi State Senate
  • David H. Nutt, lawyer and philanthropist, the richest person in Mississippi as of 2014
  • Jim Pace, racing driver
  • Rubel Phillips, Republican gubernatorial nominee in 1963 and 1967; spent his last years in retirement in Ridgeland

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ridgeland (Misisipi) para niños

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