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Richard Henry Carter
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates
from the Fauquier County district
In office
1853 – January , 1856
Personal details
Born (1817-04-21)April 21, 1817
Marshall, Virginia, US
Died April 7, 1880(1880-04-07) (aged 62)
Panama
Residence Glen Welby
Occupation planter, politician, Confederate officer
Military service
Allegiance  Confederate States
Branch/service Confederate States Army
Years of service 1861-65
Rank major
Unit 8th Virginia Infantry
Battles/wars Battle of Gettysburg
Grave of Richard Henry Carter, Warrenton Cemetery
Carter's grave in the Warrenton Cemetery

Richard Henry Carter (April 21, 1817 – April 17, 1880) was a Virginia planter and politician, and a Confederate officer during the American Civil War.

Born to planter Edward Carter (1788–1845) and his wife Frances Toy Carter (1798–1864) at Meadow Grove near Marshall in Fauquier County, Richard had several brothers and sisters. He married Mary Welby DeButts (1819–1885) and they had eleven children, many of whom died in childhood. One of his daughters, Fanny, married R. Taylor Scott.

Carter served as Fauquier County's delegate in the Virginia General Assembly from 1853 until 1856 (winning re-election once).

After Virginia declared its secession, Carter recruited the 8th Virginia Infantry and was commissioned captain of its Company B. He served throughout the war, was wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg and mustered out at Appomattox Court House with the rank of Major. His brothers Winston Fitzhugh Carter and William Fitzhugh Carter also became Confederate officers (Winston dying in 1862), as did his son Edward C. Carter (1843–1928).

Carter died in Panama on April 17, 1880. His corpse was returned for burial in Fauquier County.

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