Rama facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Rama (Ramachandra) |
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Rama is a Hindu deity, his iconography varies
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Affiliation | Seventh avatar of Vishnu, Brahman (Vaishnavism), Deva |
Abode | Vaikunta, Ayodhya, and Saket |
Weapon | Bow and arrow |
Texts | Ramayana, Ramcharitmanas |
Festivals | Rama Navami, Vivaha Panchami, Deepavali, Dusshera |
Personal information | |
Born | Ayodhya, Kosala (present-day Uttar Pradesh, India) |
Consort | Sita |
Children | Lava (son) Kusha (son) |
Parents | Dasharatha (father) Kaushalya (mother) Kaikeyi (step-mother) Sumitra (step-mother) |
Siblings | Lakshmana (brother) Bharata (brother) Shatrughna (brother) Shanta (Eldest Sister) |
Dynasty | Raghuvanshi-Ikshvaku-Suryavanshi |
Rama is the Seventh Avatar of Vishnu in Hinduism. He was a king of ancient India. His wife is Sita, who is the Avatar of Lakshmi.
He is the hero of the ancient Hindu epic poem, The Ramayana (from Sanskrit: The Journey of Rama). In this legend, Rama is born in Ayodhya. His father is King Dasharatha. His stepmother has him exiled from the kingdom, and Rama goes to live as an ascetic in the forests. He is also known as Maryada Puroshottam, which means he teaches humanity how to live life without sacrificing the happiness and interest of others. He is the perfect human form of "prabhu" or God. Ram is a popular God and revered across India and Nepal.
He is said to have come to earth again to give Darshan to Sant Shiromani Shree Goswami Tulasidas.
Ram naam or the calling out Ram's name is said to purify one's very soul.
According to legend, Rama and Sita had two sons, Lava or Lav and Kashava or Kash.
Images for kids
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The Rama story is carved into stone as an 8th-century relief artwork in the largest Shiva temple of the Ellora Caves, suggesting its importance to the Indian society by then.
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1870 painting on mica entitled, Incarnation of Vishnu
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Valmiki composing the Ramayana.
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Rama (left third from top) depicted in the Dashavatara (ten incornations) of Vishnu. Painting from Jaipur, now at the Victoria and Albert Museum.
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Rama's story is a major part of the artistic reliefs found at Angkor Wat, Cambodia. Large sequences of Ramayana reliefs are also found in Java, Indonesia.
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The UNESCO World Heritage Site of Hampi monuments in Karnataka, built by the Vijayanagara Empire, includes a major Rama temple. Its numerous wall reliefs tell the life story of Rama.
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Rama, along with his younger brother Lakshmana and wife Sita, exiled to the forest.
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Hanuman meets Rama in the forest.
See also
In Spanish: Rama (dios) para niños