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Port Norris, New Jersey facts for kids

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Port Norris, New Jersey
Along Main Street near Ogden Avenue
Along Main Street near Ogden Avenue
Map Location of Port Norris in Cumberland County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Cumberland County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Map Location of Port Norris in Cumberland County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Cumberland County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Cumberland
Township Commercial
Area
 • Total 6.92 sq mi (17.93 km2)
 • Land 6.38 sq mi (16.52 km2)
 • Water 0.55 sq mi (1.42 km2)  7.23%
Elevation
10 ft (3 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,111
 • Density 174.19/sq mi (67.26/km2)
Time zone UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08349
Area code(s) 856
FIPS code 34-60510
GNIS feature ID 02389697

Port Norris is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Commercial Township, in Cumberland County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is part of the Vineland-Millville- Bridgeton Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area for statistical purposes. As of the 2000 United States Census, the CDP's population was 1,377. Legislation was passed in 1911 allowing voters to choose to incorporate Port Norris as a borough, independent from Commercial Township, but it was defeated in a referendum.

History

On a late night in September 2007, an undercover operation to put a halt to the drag racing was commenced, and up to 62 people were caught participating in a major drag race gathering. About 208 summonses were issued and several cars were impounded.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total area of 6.829 square miles (17.69 km2), including 6.335 square miles (16.41 km2) of land and 0.494 square miles (1.28 km2) of water (7.23%). Port Norris is located near the mouth of the Maurice River.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1990 1,701
2000 1,507 −11.4%
2010 1,377 −8.6%
2020 1,111 −19.3%
Population sources: 2000
2010 2020

2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 1,377 people, 481 households, and 355 families in the CDP. The population density was 217.4 people per square mile (83.9 people/km2). There were 552 housing units at an average density of 87.1 units per square mile (33.6 units/km2). The racial makeup was 66.23% (912) White, 26.22% (361) Black or African American, 0.29% (4) Native American, 0.73% (10) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 1.89% (26) from other races, and 4.65% (64) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.32% (87) of the population.

Of the 481 households, 29.5% had children under the age of 18; 43.7% were married couples living together; 23.3% had a female householder with no husband present and 26.2% were non-families. Of all households, 20.4% were made up of individuals and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.18.

24.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 22.4% from 25 to 44, 28.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.5 years. For every 100 females, the population had 96.4 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 94.4 males.

Education

Students are zoned to Commercial Township School District.

Bivalve and Shell Pile

Large pile of shells in Shell Pile, New Jersey
A massive pile of oyster shells in Shell Pile

In the Port Norris area are the communities of Bivalve and Shell Pile. They were both centers of the oystering industry, as their names imply. Shell Pile is described in a 1939 excerpt of a WPA Guidebook to New Jersey:

"Shell Pile is named for the great heaps of oyster shells stacked outside the packing sheds. This is a community of about 1,000 Negroes living in wooden barracks erected on stilts over the salt marshes. Negroes here live their own lives in their own way, and present a united and rather hostile front from the rest of the world. Strange whites are not welcomed in Shell Pile."

The oystering industry reached its peak in 1955, declining by 1957 due to oyster pathogen Haplosporidium nelsoni (MSX) which killed 90% of the oysters. Bivalve and Shell Pile are now mostly ghost towns, with a combined population of less than 50.

In Cruising the Chesapeake; a Gunkholer's Guide, William Shellenberger says:

As the name indicates this is an oystering port, probably the busiest on the Delaware. Don't look for typical pleasure-boat facilities - there aren't any. However, you may be able to find dock space on either shore where you can tie up.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Port Norris para niños

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