Plymouth County, Massachusetts facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Plymouth County
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First Church Site marker, Men of Kent Cemetery, Meetinghouse Lane, Scituate, Massachusetts
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Location within the U.S. state of Massachusetts
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Massachusetts's location within the U.S. |
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Country | United States | |
State | Massachusetts | |
Founded | June 2, 1685 | |
Seat | Plymouth and Brockton | |
Largest city | Brockton | |
Area | ||
• Total | 1,093 sq mi (2,830 km2) | |
• Land | 659 sq mi (1,710 km2) | |
• Water | 434 sq mi (1,120 km2) 40%% | |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 530,819 | |
• Density | 806.1/sq mi (311.2/km2) | |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) | |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) | |
Congressional districts | 4th, 8th, 9th |
Plymouth County is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts, south of Boston. As of the 2020 census, the population was 530,819. Its county seats are Plymouth and Brockton. In 1685, the county was created by the Plymouth General Court, the legislature of Plymouth Colony, predating its annexation by the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
Plymouth County is part of the Boston–Cambridge–Newton, MA–NH Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Contents
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,093 square miles (2,830 km2), of which 659 square miles (1,710 km2) is land and 434 square miles (1,120 km2) (40%) is water. It is the third-largest county in Massachusetts by total area.
Adjacent counties
The towns of Hingham and Hull in Plymouth County extend north of Norfolk County and face onto Massachusetts Bay, sharing a northern water boundary with Suffolk County.
- Norfolk County (north)
- Barnstable County (southeast)
- Bristol County (west)
National protected area
- Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area (part)
- Massasoit National Wildlife Refuge
Major highways
- I‑195
- I‑495
- US 6
- US 44
- Route 3
- Route 3A
- Route 14
- Route 18
- Route 24
- Route 25
- Route 27
- Route 28
- Route 36
- Route 37
- Route 53
- Route 58
- Route 79
- Route 80
- Route 104
- Route 105
- Route 106
- Route 123
- Route 139
- Route 140
- Route 228
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1790 | 29,512 | — | |
1800 | 30,073 | 1.9% | |
1810 | 35,169 | 16.9% | |
1820 | 38,136 | 8.4% | |
1830 | 43,044 | 12.9% | |
1840 | 47,373 | 10.1% | |
1850 | 55,697 | 17.6% | |
1860 | 64,768 | 16.3% | |
1870 | 65,365 | 0.9% | |
1880 | 74,018 | 13.2% | |
1890 | 92,700 | 25.2% | |
1900 | 113,985 | 23.0% | |
1910 | 144,337 | 26.6% | |
1920 | 156,968 | 8.8% | |
1930 | 162,311 | 3.4% | |
1940 | 168,824 | 4.0% | |
1950 | 189,468 | 12.2% | |
1960 | 248,449 | 31.1% | |
1970 | 333,314 | 34.2% | |
1980 | 405,437 | 21.6% | |
1990 | 435,276 | 7.4% | |
2000 | 472,822 | 8.6% | |
2010 | 494,919 | 4.7% | |
2020 | 530,819 | 7.3% | |
2023 (est.) | 535,308 | 8.2% | |
U.S. Decennial Census 1790–1960 1900–1990 1990–2000 2010–2020 |
2010 census
At the 2010 census, there were 494,919 people, 181,126 households, and 127,925 families in the county. The population density was 750.9 inhabitants per square mile (289.9/km2). There were 200,161 housing units at an average density of 303.7 per square mile (117.3/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 85.5% white, 7.2% black or African American, 1.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 3.2% from other races, and 2.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 3.2% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 33.7% were Irish, 15.8% were Italian, 15.3% were English, 7.3% were German, and 3.7% were American.
Of the 181,126 households, 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.6% were married couples living together, 12.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.4% were non-families, and 23.8% of households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.18. The median age was 41.1 years.
The median household income was $73,131 and the median family income was $86,251. Males had a median income of $60,303 versus $43,837 for females. The per capita income for the county was $33,333. About 5.0% of families and 7.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.3% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.
Demographic breakdown by town
Income
The ranking of unincorporated communities that are included on the list are reflective if the census designated locations and villages were included as cities or towns. Data is from the 2007–2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.
Rank | Town | Per capita income |
Median household income |
Median family income |
Population | Number of households |
|
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Duxbury | CDP | $80,077 | $113,672 | $218,542 | 1,459 | 555 | |
South Duxbury | CDP | $68,911 | $139,712 | $169,671 | 3,435 | 1,260 | |
Hingham | CDP | $61,486 | $104,926 | $134,637 | 5,856 | 2,117 | |
The Pinehills | CDP | $58,507 | $91,875 | $115,819 | 922 | 488 | |
1 | Hingham | Town | $56,671 | $99,318 | $132,744 | 21,916 | 8,046 |
2 | Duxbury | Town | $55,510 | $122,396 | $139,873 | 14,978 | 5,256 |
3 | Norwell | Town | $48,440 | $109,167 | $118,679 | 10,430 | 3,468 |
Green Harbor | CDP | $47,993 | $128,828 | $134,157 | 2,245 | 876 | |
Marshfield Hills | CDP | $47,593 | $102,344 | $135,396 | 2,485 | 916 | |
4 | Scituate | Town | $47,122 | $89,485 | $111,893 | 18,115 | 6,957 |
Marion Center | CDP | $45,404 | $83,413 | $97,102 | 1,081 | 435 | |
5 | Marion | Town | $43,383 | $87,793 | $90,536 | 4,926 | 1,873 |
6 | Hull | Town | $43,290 | $72,036 | $95,964 | 10,391 | 4,672 |
North Scituate | CDP | $43,214 | $84,712 | $107,606 | 5,394 | 1,955 | |
Ocean Bluff-Brant Rock | CDP | $42,296 | $77,245 | $89,940 | 4,705 | 1,920 | |
7 | Marshfield | Town | $42,269 | $93,743 | $110,756 | 25,059 | 9,322 |
Scituate | CDP | $40,337 | $69,388 | $107,647 | 5,201 | 2,169 | |
8 | Hanover | Town | $39,631 | $100,982 | $114,484 | 13,813 | 4,729 |
North Lakeville | CDP | $39,363 | $67,361 | $103,456 | 2,174 | 840 | |
9 | Mattapoisett | Town | $39,312 | $82,065 | $95,568 | 6,073 | 2,436 |
10 | Kingston | Town | $37,783 | $77,288 | $86,489 | 12,556 | 4,624 |
11 | Plympton | Town | $37,755 | $93,882 | $102,773 | 2,799 | 991 |
Kingston | CDP | $36,335 | $67,292 | $75,671 | 5,695 | 2,250 | |
Marshfield | CDP | $36,112 | $71,938 | $100,855 | 4,501 | 1,838 | |
12 | Pembroke | Town | $35,228 | $82,064 | $98,156 | 17,740 | 6,291 |
Massachusetts | State | $35,051 | $65,981 | $83,371 | 6,512,227 | 2,522,409 | |
13 | Lakeville | Town | $35,010 | $93,260 | $104,416 | 10,533 | 3,586 |
Plymouth Center | CDP | $34,997 | $51,463 | $80,924 | 6,900 | 3,177 | |
14 | Rochester | Town | $34,994 | $98,728 | $104,496 | 5,159 | 1,699 |
15 | Halifax | Town | $34,880 | $83,522 | $89,456 | 7,516 | 2,798 |
Mattapoisett Center | CDP | $34,877 | $65,034 | $85,758 | 2,898 | 1,223 | |
Plymouth County | County | $34,285 | $74,698 | $88,110 | 492,934 | 178,996 | |
16 | Plymouth | Town | $33,891 | $76,631 | $90,764 | 56,011 | 20,946 |
17 | West Bridgewater | Town | $33,590 | $80,729 | $95,182 | 6,896 | 2,432 |
18 | Abington | Town | $33,386 | $81,677 | $92,839 | 15,841 | 5,962 |
19 | Hanson | Town | $32,864 | $89,000 | $96,705 | 10,148 | 3,436 |
North Pembroke | CDP | $32,239 | $74,866 | $80,776 | 3,090 | 1,180 | |
20 | East Bridgewater | Town | $31,802 | $79,676 | $98,113 | 13,704 | 4,682 |
21 | Whitman | Town | $31,378 | $74,610 | $87,713 | 14,430 | 5,192 |
22 | Middleborough | Town | $31,179 | $73,490 | $85,769 | 22,807 | 8,059 |
West Wareham | CDP | $31,166 | $43,029 | $63,452 | 2,178 | 963 | |
Hanson | CDP | $30,630 | $88,750 | $95,085 | 1,932 | 666 | |
23 | Rockland | Town | $30,325 | $63,896 | $74,203 | 17,515 | 6,912 |
24 | Bridgewater | Town | $29,460 | $88,697 | $101,641 | 26,508 | 7,927 |
25 | Carver | Town | $29,176 | $70,608 | $85,996 | 11,481 | 4,286 |
26 | Wareham | Town | $28,066 | $52,556 | $64,891 | 21,673 | 9,176 |
United States | Country | $27,915 | $52,762 | $64,293 | 306,603,772 | 114,761,359 | |
Weweantic | CDP | $27,543 | $45,833 | $51,563 | 2,008 | 870 | |
North Plymouth | CDP | $27,533 | $54,000 | $77,952 | 3,740 | 1,452 | |
Onset | CDP | $27,391 | $41,458 | $44,507 | 1,026 | 605 | |
Wareham Center | CDP | $27,391 | $45,392 | $54,357 | 3,122 | 1,533 | |
Middleborough Center | CDP | $26,763 | $59,112 | $76,111 | 6,593 | 2,407 | |
White Island Shores | CDP | $25,656 | $88,519 | $91,250 | 2,186 | 680 | |
Bridgewater | CDP | $22,994 | $60,744 | $79,621 | 7,724 | 2,359 | |
27 | Brockton | City | $22,312 | $49,848 | $57,228 | 93,916 | 33,238 |
Media
For television, the city is served by the Boston and Providence media markets; no television stations are located within the county.
Radio stations located in Plymouth County include:
Call sign | Frequency | City of license | Licensee | Format |
---|---|---|---|---|
WATD-FM | 95.9 FM | Marshfield | Marshfield Broadcasting Co., Inc. | Adult contemporary |
WBMS | 1460 AM | Brockton | Marshfield Broadcasting Co., Inc. | Adult contemporary |
WBIM-FM | 91.5 FM | Bridgewater | Bridgewater State University | College radio, alternative |
WPLM | 1390 AM | Plymouth | Plymouth Rock Broadcasting Co., Inc. | Various |
WPLM-FM | 99.1 FM | Plymouth | Plymouth Rock Broadcasting Co., Inc. | Adult contemporary |
WRPS | 88.3 FM | Rockland | Rockland Public Schools | High school radio |
WSMA | 90.5 FM | Scituate | Calvary Chapel of Twin Falls, Inc. | Religious |
WVBF | 1530 AM | Middleborough Center | Steven J. Callahan | Talking Information Center |
WWTA | 88.5 FM | Marion | Tabor Academy | High school radio |
WZRM | 97.7 FM | Brockton | iHM Licenses, LLC | Spanish CHR |
The first radio broadcast in history was made in 1906, from the Brant Rock neighborhood in the town of Marshfield.
The Brockton Enterprise is the only daily newspaper published in the county, although the Quincy Patriot Ledger has extensive coverage of the South Shore of Massachusetts generally and Plymouth County in particular.
There are numerous weekly newspapers published in the county, including:
- Abington Mariner – Abington
- Duxbury Clipper – Duxbury
- The Hingham Journal – Hingham
- Marshfield Mariner - – Marshfield
- Old Colony Memorial – Plymouth
- Plympton-Halifax Express – Plympton and Halifax
- Rockland Standard – Rockland
- Scituate Mariner – Scituate
- The Sentinel – Marion and Rochester
Many were operated by the Memorial Press Group, based in Plymouth, until the chain was sold to GateHouse Media in 2006. The flagship of the group was the Old Colony Memorial, the oldest continually published weekly newspaper in New England, first published in 1822.
Communities
Cities
- Bridgewater
- Brockton (traditional county seat)
Towns
Census-designated places
- Bridgewater
- Cedar Crest
- Duxbury
- Green Harbor
- Hanson
- Hingham
- Kingston
- Marion Center
- Marshfield
- Marshfield Hills
- Mattapoisett Center
- Middleborough Center
- North Lakeville
- North Pembroke
- North Plymouth
- North Scituate
- Ocean Bluff-Brant Rock
- Onset
- The Pinehills
- Plymouth ("Plymouth Center")
- Scituate
- South Duxbury
- Wareham Center
- West Wareham
- Weweantic
- White Island Shores
Other villages
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Plymouth (Massachusetts) para niños