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Petersburg, Texas
City
An old grain elevator in downtown Petersburg
An old grain elevator in downtown Petersburg
Map of Texas
Map of Texas
Petersburg, Texas
Location in Texas
Country  United States
State  Texas
County Hale
Region Llano Estacado
Established 1891
Founded by Ed M. White
Area
 • Total 0.81 sq mi (2.10 km2)
 • Land 0.81 sq mi (2.10 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
3,255 ft (992 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,014
 • Density 1,252/sq mi (482.9/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
ZIP code
79250
Area code 806
FIPS code 48-56996

Petersburg is a city in Hale County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 1,014.

History

Petersburg Texas Grain Elevator 2010b
Concrete grain elevator with school mascot (buffalo) at top

Petersburg was founded in 1891 as a post office in southeast Hale County. It was named for Zack Peters and his wife, Margaret, who was the first postmistress. In 1902, Ed M. White established a store at the site of the present community, and moved the post office 5 miles (8 km) southwest into Hale County. Although the townsite was platted in 1909, its population remained below 100 until the Fort Worth and Denver Railway was built through town in 1928. Wheat and grain sorghum (milo) were the main crops in the area until cotton was first planted in 1905.

The town was incorporated with a population of 200 in 1927. Petersburg grew as a farming and rail-shipment center, and by 1949, it had 22 businesses and 500 people. By 1980, its population had grown to 1,633; businesses included the Wylie Manufacturing Company, the Hughes Trucking Company, and a weekly newspaper, the Post. The population dropped to 1,262 according to the 2000 census.

Geography

Petersburg is located on the High Plains of the Llano Estacado at 33°52′10″N 101°35′51″W / 33.86944°N 101.59750°W / 33.86944; -101.59750 (33.8695249, –101.5973877), in southeastern Hale County. It is 27 miles (43 km) south of Plainview, the county seat, and 31 miles (50 km) northeast of Lubbock.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.81 sq mi (2.1 km2), all of it land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1930 548
1940 496 −9.5%
1950 777 56.7%
1960 1,400 80.2%
1970 1,300 −7.1%
1980 1,633 25.6%
1990 1,292 −20.9%
2000 1,262 −2.3%
2010 1,202 −4.8%
2020 1,014 −15.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Petersburg racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 279 27.51%
Black or African American (NH) 4 0.39%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 3 0.3%
Asian (NH) 3 0.3%
Some Other Race (NH) 2 0.2%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 14 1.38%
Hispanic or Latino 709 69.92%
Total 1,014

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,014 people, 397 households, and 272 families residing in the city.

Education

The city is served by the Petersburg Independent School District, and is home to the Petersburg High School Buffaloes.

Notable people

  • John Richard Fowler (1927–2007), a member and president of the Texas State Board of Pharmacy and practicing pharmacist in Memphis, Texas, graduated from high school in Petersburg

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Petersburg (Texas) para niños

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