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Payson, Illinois
Main Street
Main Street
Location of Payson in Adams County, Illinois.
Location of Payson in Adams County, Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Location of Illinois in the United States
Country United States
State Illinois
County Adams
Township Payson
Area
 • Total 1.17 sq mi (3.03 km2)
 • Land 1.17 sq mi (3.03 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)  0%
Elevation
745 ft (227 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,025
 • Density 876.07/sq mi (338.23/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code(s)
62360
Area code(s) 217
FIPS code 17-58265
GNIS feature ID 2399639
Wikimedia Commons Payson, Illinois
Website https://paysonil.com/

Payson is a village in Adams County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,025 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Quincy, IL–MO Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Payson was laid out in the Spring of 1835.

During the 1860 presidential campaign, the residents of Payson erected a pole on which they hung banners supporting the Democratic candidate, Stephen Douglas, and an effigy of Abraham Lincoln riding a rail. This resulted in two confrontations with the Quincy Wide Awakes, the Republican paramilitary organization, on August 25–26, 1860. During the second confrontation, shots were fired at the Wide Awakes, resulting in injuries. This action was related to the "Stone's Prairie Riot" at nearby Plainville.

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Payson has a total area of 1.17 square miles (3.03 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 465
1910 467 0.4%
1920 453 −3.0%
1930 414 −8.6%
1940 456 10.1%
1950 490 7.5%
1960 502 2.4%
1970 589 17.3%
1980 1,065 80.8%
1990 1,114 4.6%
2000 1,066 −4.3%
2010 1,026 −3.8%
2020 1,025 −0.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the 2020 census there were 1,025 people, 444 households, and 360 families residing in the village. The population density was 876.07 inhabitants per square mile (338.25/km2). There were 407 housing units at an average density of 347.86 per square mile (134.31/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 93.66% White, 0.49% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.10% from other races, and 5.46% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.56% of the population.

There were 444 households, out of which 45.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.39% were married couples living together, 9.68% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.92% were non-families. 15.77% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.58% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.44, and the average family size was 3.15.

The village's age distribution consisted of 34.9% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 22% from 45 to 64, and 6.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.0 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $62,813, and the median income for a family was $66,389. Males had a median income of $37,125 versus $25,278 for females. The per capita income for the village was $24,765. About 5.8% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.7% of those under age 18 and 2.2% of those age 65 or over.

Public education is provided at Payson-Seymour Elementary School and Payson-Seymour High School.

Notable people

  • Mary Frances Leach, educator and chemist
  • Anna Kay Scott, medical missionary in India and China
  • Ralph Works, pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds and Detroit Tigers

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Payson (Illinois) para niños

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