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Patoka, Indiana
Patoka, Indiana.jpg
Location of Patoka in Gibson County, Indiana.
Location of Patoka in Gibson County, Indiana.
Country United States
State Indiana
County Gibson
Township White River
Area
 • Total 1.21 sq mi (3.13 km2)
 • Land 1.19 sq mi (3.09 km2)
 • Water 0.02 sq mi (0.04 km2)
Elevation
404 ft (123 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 706
 • Density 592.28/sq mi (228.61/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
47666
Area code(s) 812, 930
FIPS code 18-58320
GNIS feature ID 2396850

Patoka is the fourth largest town and sixth largest community in Gibson County, Indiana, United States. The population was 735 at the 2010 census.

History

Patoka was laid out and platted in 1813. The town's name comes from an Indian word meaning "log on bottom", on account of the many muddy logs at the bottom of the river. The Patoka post office was established in 1833.

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Patoka has a total area of 1.14 square miles (2.95 km2), of which 1.12 square miles (2.90 km2) (or 98.25%) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.05 km2) (or 1.75%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 99
1860 409 313.1%
1870 844 106.4%
1880 775 −8.2%
1890 729 −5.9%
1900 710 −2.6%
1910 657 −7.5%
1920 673 2.4%
1930 634 −5.8%
1940 569 −10.3%
1950 626 10.0%
1960 579 −7.5%
1970 529 −8.6%
1980 832 57.3%
1990 704 −15.4%
2000 749 6.4%
2010 735 −1.9%
2020 706 −3.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 735 people, 295 households, and 215 families living in the town. The population density was 656.2 inhabitants per square mile (253.4/km2). There were 344 housing units at an average density of 307.1 per square mile (118.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 95.8% White, 1.1% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.

There were 295 households, of which 32.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 14.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 27.1% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.88.

The median age in the town was 41.4 years. 24.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.8% were from 25 to 44; 27.8% were from 45 to 64; and 16.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 53.5% male and 46.5% female.

Education

Residents are in North Gibson School Corporation.

Prior to 1963, students were zoned to Patoka High School. That year, it merged into White River High School, which had the school colors as red, white, and blue and the mascots as the Little Giants. In 1965, that school in turn merged into Princeton Community High School. Nathan Blackford of Evansville Living described White River High as "Possibly the shortest-lived high school of the consolidation era" as many school districts and schools in 1960s Indiana were merging with one another.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Patoka (Indiana) para niños

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