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Panhandle, Texas
Aerial view of Panhandle
Aerial view of Panhandle
Motto(s): 
People of Pride & Purpose
Location of Panhandle, Texas
Location of Panhandle, Texas
Carson County Panhandle.svg
Country United States
State Texas
County Carson
Area
 • Total 2.12 sq mi (5.50 km2)
 • Land 2.12 sq mi (5.50 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
3,455 ft (1,053 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,378
 • Density 1,121.7/sq mi (432.4/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP code
79068
Area code(s) 806
FIPS code 48-54960
GNIS feature ID 2413105
Panhandle sign IMG 0631
Welcome sign in Panhandle
Panhandle, Texas, City Hall IMG 0646
Panhandle City Hall is located in the old Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Depot, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Panhandle, Texas, downtown IMG 0645
Brick streets in Panhandle
Panhandle, TX, High School sign IMG 0632
Panhandle High School sign

Panhandle is the county seat of Carson County, Texas, United States. The population of the town was 2,378 at the 2020 census. Panhandle is part of the Amarillo metropolitan statistical area.

History

Panhandle derives its name from its central location in the Texas Panhandle. Originally named "Carson City", it was later changed to "Panhandle City".

In 1887, Panhandle obtained a post office, and in 1888, the town was planned as the terminus of the Panhandle and Santa Fe Railway. At that time, the town was surrounded by several large cattle ranches. The community soon acquired a bank, a mercantile store, a wagonyard, a school, a newspaper, and three saloons.

In 1888, Carson County was organized, and Panhandle became the county seat. The area's cattlemen were reconciled to the arrival of farmers because they produced needed forage crops, such as hay, and introduced more families with eligible young women for the cowboy bachelors of the cattle kingdom.

Panhandle was scandalized in 1897 after George E. Morrison, a preacher at the Methodist Episcopal Church, poisoned his wife Minnie with a strychnine-laced apple so that he could marry his mistress Miss Annie Whittlesey of Topeka, Kansas. Morrison was sentenced to die in the gallows at Vernon in Wilbarger County, Texas, his last words being: "Jesus, Lover of My Soul".

In 1909, Panhandle voted to incorporate with a mayor-council government.

The population grew in the 1920s when Panhandle became the center of a natural gas field.

A new county courthouse was completed in 1950.

Panhandle continued to thrive in the 1980s as a regional marketing and shipping center for cattle, wheat, and petroleum products.

The Carson County Square House Museum is located inside the oldest house in Panhandle, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 521
1920 638 22.5%
1930 2,035 219.0%
1940 978 −51.9%
1950 1,406 43.8%
1960 1,958 39.3%
1970 2,141 9.3%
1980 2,226 4.0%
1990 2,353 5.7%
2000 2,589 10.0%
2010 2,452 −5.3%
2020 2,378 −3.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Panhandle racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 1,987 83.56%
Black or African American (NH) 13 0.55%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 17 0.71%
Asian (NH) 7 0.29%
Pacific Islander (NH) 1 0.04%
Some Other Race (NH) 3 0.13%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 109 4.58%
Hispanic or Latino 241 10.13%
Total 2,378

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,378 people, 1,058 households, and 723 families residing in the town.

Geography and climate

Panhandle is located slightly south of the center of Carson County. U.S. Route 60 passes through the town, leading northeast 27 miles (43 km) to Pampa and southwest the same distance to Amarillo. Texas State Highway 207 crosses US 60 in Panhandle and passes through the center of town; it leads north 23 miles (37 km) to Borger and south 9 miles (14 km) to Interstate 40 at Conway.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Panhandle has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.5 km2), all land.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, the Panhandle has a semiarid climate, BSk on climate maps.

Climate data for Panhandle, Texas (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 49.9
(9.9)
53.9
(12.2)
62.7
(17.1)
71.9
(22.2)
80.0
(26.7)
87.9
(31.1)
92.8
(33.8)
91.0
(32.8)
83.8
(28.8)
72.7
(22.6)
60.3
(15.7)
48.7
(9.3)
71.3
(21.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 22.2
(−5.4)
25.2
(−3.8)
31.8
(−0.1)
40.2
(4.6)
50.4
(10.2)
59.6
(15.3)
64.0
(17.8)
62.9
(17.2)
55.1
(12.8)
43.6
(6.4)
31.8
(−0.1)
22.6
(−5.2)
42.4
(5.8)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.61
(15)
0.64
(16)
1.39
(35)
1.77
(45)
2.79
(71)
3.59
(91)
2.51
(64)
2.80
(71)
2.20
(56)
1.94
(49)
0.92
(23)
0.76
(19)
21.92
(557)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 3.9
(9.9)
3.1
(7.9)
2.0
(5.1)
0.5
(1.3)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.3
(0.76)
1.7
(4.3)
4.1
(10)
15.8
(40)
Source: NOAA

Education

The Town of Panhandle is served by the Panhandle Independent School District and is home to the Panhandle High School Panthers and Pantherettes.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Panhandle (Texas) para niños

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