Operation Emery facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Operation Emery |
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Unexpected venting from the Baneberry nuclear test
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Information | |
Country | United States |
Test site |
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Period | 1970–1971 |
Number of tests | 16 |
Test type | underground shaft, tunnel |
Max. yield | 220 kilotonnes of TNT (920 TJ) |
Navigation | |
Previous test series | Operation Mandrel |
Next test series | Operation Grommet |
The United States's Emery nuclear test series was a group of 16 nuclear weapons tests conducted in 1970 and 1971. These tests followed the Operation Mandrel series and preceded the Operation Grommet series.
The underground Baneberry test vented into the atmosphere. For descriptions, see Yucca Flat#Baneberry and List of military nuclear accidents#1970s
Name | Date time (UT) | Local time zone | Location | Elevation + height | Delivery Purpose |
Device | Yield | Fallout | References | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scree-Acajou - 1 | October 13, 1970 15:05:00.02 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itsx24 37°08′15″N 116°02′06″W / 37.1374°N 116.03491°W | 1,269 m (4,163 ft) – 249.33 m (818.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
1 kt | Venting detected on site, 11 Ci (410 GBq) | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Scree-Alhambra - 2 | October 13, 1970 15:05:00.02 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itsz21 37°08′03″N 116°01′57″W / 37.13406°N 116.0324°W | 1,273 m (4,177 ft) – 192 m (630 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
2 kt | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Scree-Chamois - 3 | October 13, 1970 15:05:00.02 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itsz24 37°08′14″N 116°01′56″W / 37.13733°N 116.03217°W | 1,275 m (4,183 ft) + | underground shaft, safety experiment |
less than 20 kt | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Tijeras | October 14, 1970 14:30:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7y 37°04′15″N 116°00′20″W / 37.07085°N 116.00566°W | 1,249 m (4,098 ft) – 560.62 m (1,839.3 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
89 kt | ||||
Truchas-Chacon - 1 | October 28, 1970 14:30:00.03 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hn 37°00′50″N 116°01′07″W / 37.01401°N 116.01867°W | 1,182 m (3,878 ft) – 118.38 m (388.4 ft) | underground shaft, safety experiment |
unknown yield | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Truchas-Chamisal - 2 | October 28, 1970 14:30:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3ho 37°00′50″N 116°01′05″W / 37.01398°N 116.01799°W | 1,182 m (3,878 ft) – 118 m (387 ft) | underground shaft, safety experiment |
unknown yield | Venting detected on site, 3 Ci (110 GBq) | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Truchas-Rodarte - 3 | October 28, 1970 14:30:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hm 37°00′53″N 116°01′12″W / 37.01479°N 116.02007°W | 1,183 m (3,881 ft) + | underground shaft, weapons development |
8 kt | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Abeytas | November 5, 1970 15:00:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3gx 37°01′46″N 116°00′45″W / 37.02947°N 116.01244°W | 1,188 m (3,898 ft) – 393.46 m (1,290.9 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
20 kt | ||||
Penasco | November 19, 1970 15:00:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hl 37°00′53″N 116°01′00″W / 37.01474°N 116.01665°W | 1,183 m (3,881 ft) – 270.92 m (888.8 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
2 kt | ||||
Carrizozo - 1 (with Corazon) | December 3, 1970 15:07:00.0 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hr 37°00′22″N 116°02′27″W / 37.00608°N 116.04079°W | 1,183 m (3,881 ft) + | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | ||||
Corazon - 2 (with Corrizozo) | December 3, 1970 15:07:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3ha 37°00′07″N 116°02′19″W / 37.00202°N 116.03865°W | 1,180 m (3,870 ft) – 241.12 m (791.1 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
100 t | ||||
Artesia | December 16, 1970 16:00:00.09 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7x 37°06′00″N 116°00′32″W / 37.10012°N 116.00881°W | 1,302 m (4,272 ft) – 484.83 m (1,590.6 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
45 kt | ||||
Avens-Alkermes - 2 | December 16, 1970 16:00:00.17 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itsu24 37°08′15″N 116°02′21″W / 37.13737°N 116.03903°W | 1,262 m (4,140 ft) + | underground shaft, weapons development |
4 kt | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Avens-Andorre - 1 | December 16, 1970 16:00:00.17 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itst28 37°08′30″N 116°02′26″W / 37.14173°N 116.04053°W | 1,264 m (4,147 ft) + | underground shaft, weapons development |
4 kt | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Avens-Asamite - 3 | December 16, 1970 16:00:00.17 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itsw21 37°08′03″N 116°02′11″W / 37.13406°N 116.03632°W | 1,264 m (4,147 ft) + | underground shaft, weapons development |
4 kt | Venting detected on site | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Avens-Cream - 4 | December 16, 1970 16:00:00.17 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9itsx29 37°08′34″N 116°02′06″W / 37.1428°N 116.03502°W | 1,271 m (4,170 ft) – 292.91 m (961.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
20 kt | Venting detected on site, 66 Ci (2,400 GBq) | Simultaneous, separate holes. | ||
Canjilon | December 16, 1970 16:00:00.05 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3fq 37°04′21″N 116°01′33″W / 37.07247°N 116.02586°W | 1,227 m (4,026 ft) – 302.19 m (991.4 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | ||||
Carpetbag | December 17, 1970 16:05:00.16 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2dg 37°07′46″N 116°05′01″W / 37.12931°N 116.08365°W | 1,284 m (4,213 ft) – 661.42 m (2,170.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
220 kt | Venting detected, 5 Ci (180 GBq) | |||
Baneberry | December 18, 1970 15:30:00.2 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U8d 37°10′23″N 116°05′59″W / 37.17309°N 116.09973°W | 1,367 m (4,485 ft) – 277.98 m (912.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
10 kt | Venting detected off site, 6.7 MCi (250 PBq) | 6-month moratorium caused by 6.7 MCi (250 PBq) escaped radioactivity in this test. | ||
Embudo | June 16, 1971 14:50:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hd 37°01′59″N 116°00′52″W / 37.03318°N 116.01435°W | 1,191 m (3,907 ft) – 303.06 m (994.3 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
18 kt | ||||
Dexter | June 23, 1971 14:00:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hs 37°00′47″N 116°01′02″W / 37.01319°N 116.01716°W | 1,182 m (3,878 ft) – 119.94 m (393.5 ft) | underground shaft, safety experiment |
less than 20 kt | ||||
Laguna | June 23, 1971 15:30:00.04 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3fd 37°01′19″N 116°01′24″W / 37.02195°N 116.02345°W | 1,186 m (3,891 ft) – 454.92 m (1,492.5 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
20 kt | ||||
Harebell | June 24, 1971 14:00:00.16 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2br 37°08′48″N 116°04′04″W / 37.14665°N 116.0677°W | 1,287 m (4,222 ft) – 518.77 m (1,702.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
38 kt | Venting detected, 840 Ci (31,000 GBq) | |||
Camphor | June 29, 1971 18:30:00.16 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U12g.10 37°10′36″N 116°12′45″W / 37.17673°N 116.21237°W | 2,289 m (7,510 ft) – 423.67 m (1,390.0 ft) | tunnel, weapon effect |
20 kt | Venting detected on site, 220 Ci (8,100 GBq) |
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Operation Emery Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.