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Om Birla
Om Birla (2021) (cropped).jpg
Birla in 2024
17th Speaker of the Lok Sabha
In office
19 June 2019 – 4 June 2024
President
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
Vice President
Deputy Speaker Vacant
Leader of the House Narendra Modi
Preceded by Sumitra Mahajan
Succeeded by TBA
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
Assumed office
16 May 2014
Preceded by Ijyaraj Singh
Constituency Kota
Member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
In office
December 2003 – May 2014
Preceded by Shanti Kumar Dhariwal (from Kota before bifurcation)
Succeeded by Sandeep Sharma
Constituency Kota South
Personal details
Born (1962-11-23) 23 November 1962 (age 61)
Kota, Rajasthan, India
Political party Bharatiya Janata Party
Spouse
Amita Birla
(m. 1991)
Children 2
Residences 20, Akbar Road, New Delhi, Delhi, India
80-B, Dusshera Scheme, Shakti Nagar, Kota, Rajasthan, India
Alma mater Govt. Commerce College, Kota
Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University
Occupation

Om Birla (born 23 November 1962) is an Indian politician, agriculturist, and social worker who served as the 17th Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 19 June 2019 to 4 June 2024. He serves as a Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha from Kota-Bundi constituency in Rajasthan since 2014. In 2024 he became the first person in 20 years to be re-elected as an MP to the lower house, after serving as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. He was also a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly representing Kota South Assembly constituency from 2003 to 2014. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Early life

Om Birla was born on 23 November 1962, to Shrikrishna Birla and Shakuntala Devi in a Marwari Hindu family. He completed his master's degree in commerce from Govt. Commerce College, Kota and Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer. He married Amita Birla in 1991 and has two daughters Akansha and Anjali.

Political career

Legislative Assembly

Om Birla won his first assembly elections contesting from Kota South in 2003. He defeated Shanti Dhariwal from Congress by a margin of 10,101 votes. In the next assembly elections, he defended his seat with a comfortable margin of 24,300 votes to his nearest candidate Ram Kishan Verma from Congress in 2008. Before becoming a Member of Parliament, he won his third assembly election against Pankaj Mehta (Congress) by close to 50,000 votes in 2013. During his tenure in 2003–08, he was the Parliamentary Secretary (MoS rank) in Rajasthan Government.

Member of Parliament

As the BJP candidate for the Kota constituency, Birla was elected to the 16th & 17th Lok Sabha.

In the 16th Lok Sabha, he was a member of the Standing Committee on Energy and Consultative Committee for the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.

His selection for the post of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha surprised many including MPs from the treasury bench.

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

Om Birla (2021)
Rafael Grossi, IAEA Director General, met with the Parliamentarians (Inter-Parliamentary Union) at a meeting during their official visit at the Agency headquarters in Vienna, Austria

On the 19 June 2019 Om Birla was elected Speaker of the 17th Lok Sabha, following a motion for election moved by Prime Minister Modi of the Bharatiya Janata Party. The Congress and the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam parties also moved notices for Birla and urged him to be impartial as presiding officer of the Lower House. The parliamentary convention for the Republic of India is for the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha to come from the Opposition benches. As of March 2021, uniquely in the history of the Republic, the Lok Sabha approaches two years of a vacant Deputy Speaker seat.

Posts held

  • District President, Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha, Kota. (1987–91)
  • State President, Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha, Rajasthan State. (1991–1997)
  • National Vice President, Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha. (1997–2003)
  • MLA From Kota South(2003-2015)
  • Member of Parliament from Kota(2014-Present)
  • Vice Chairman, National Co-operative Consumer Federation Limited.
  • Chairman, CONFED, Jaipur. (June 1992 to June 1995)
  • Lok Sabha Speaker, (19 June 2019 to present)
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