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Niota, Tennessee
Niota
Niota
Nickname(s): 
socktown
Location of Niota in McMinn County, Tennessee.
Location of Niota in McMinn County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County McMinn
Settled 1850s
Incorporated 1911
Named for Ni-o-tah, a fictional Indian chief
Area
 • Total 2.30 sq mi (5.95 km2)
 • Land 2.30 sq mi (5.95 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,007 ft (307 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 772
 • Density 335.94/sq mi (129.69/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
37826
Area code(s) 423
FIPS code 47-53380
GNIS feature ID 1648566

Niota is a city in McMinn County, Tennessee, United States. The population was estimated at 772 in 2020 by the U.S. Census Bureau.

History

The community was originally called "Mouse Creek," but was renamed in 1897 to avoid confusion with a railroad stop in Jefferson City that was named "Mossy Creek." The name "Niota" was based on the name of a fictional character in a dime novel, a Native American chief named "Nee-o-tah."

The Niota Depot, built in 1854 for the East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad, is the oldest standing railroad depot in Tennessee. It currently serves as Niota City Hall.

In 1988, a group of women, later dubbed the “Golden Girls of Niota”, led a successful city council election campaign and became one of the first all-female city councils in the United States and the only one at the time. The group ran as the People’s Choice Party and was led by 78-year old Mayor Effie Lones, the oldest elected female official in the country at the time of her election. Every member of the Golden Girls was a grandmother. 4 of the candidates were elected via write-in votes, and they handed out sample ballots prior to Election Day to familiarize voters with the write-in process.

Geography

Niota is located at 35°30′51″N 84°32′50″W / 35.51417°N 84.54722°W / 35.51417; -84.54722 (35.514230, -84.547132). The city is situated along US Route 11 between Sweetwater and Athens. Tennessee State Route 309 connects the city with Interstate 75 to the west.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 467
1930 443 −5.1%
1940 623 40.6%
1950 956 53.5%
1960 679 −29.0%
1970 629 −7.4%
1980 765 21.6%
1990 745 −2.6%
2000 781 4.8%
2010 719 −7.9%
2020 772 7.4%
Sources:

2020 census

Niota racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 677 87.69%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 8 1.04%
Native American 3 0.39%
Asian 16 2.07%
Pacific Islander 1 0.13%
Other/Mixed 42 5.44%
Hispanic or Latino 25 3.24%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 772 people, 390 households, and 255 families residing in the city.

Education

McMinn County Schools operates public schools, including Niota Elementary School.

Notable people

  • Harry T. Burn, member of the Tennessee General Assembly, was born in Niota and lived in the community throughout his life. He is best remembered as the state legislator whose vote secured the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, giving U.S. women the right to vote.
  • Alfred Cate, Tennessee state senator and Southern Unionist

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Niota (Tennessee) para niños

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