Munising, Michigan facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Munising, Michigan
|
|
|---|---|
| City of Munising | |
.jpg)
View of the downtown area from Munising Harbor
|
|
| Motto(s):
Gateway to Adventure
|
|
Location within Alger County
|
|
 Munising, Michigan
Location in Michigan
Munising, Michigan
Location in the United States
|
|
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Michigan |
| County |  Alger |
| Settled | 1855 |
| Incorporated | 1896 (village) 1915 (city) |
| Government | |
| • Type | City commission |
| Area | |
| • Total | 9.04 sq mi (23.41 km2) |
| • Land | 5.26 sq mi (13.62 km2) |
| • Water | 3.78 sq mi (9.79 km2) |
| Elevation | 614 ft (187 m) |
| Population
(2020)
|
|
| • Total | 1,986 |
| • Density | 377.71/sq mi (145.84/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code(s) |
49862
|
| Area code(s) | 906 |
| FIPS code | 26-56200 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1620952 |
Munising (/ˈmjuːnəsɪŋ/ mew-NƏ-sing) is a city in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,986 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Alger County. The city is partially surrounded by Munising Township, but the two are administered autonomously.
Located on the southern shore of Lake Superior in the Upper Peninsula, it serves as the western gateway to Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
Contents
History
The name for the city comes from the Ojibwe word minisiing, "at the island". A post office was established as the Munising post office on December 22, 1868. It was renamed as Gogarnville on October 23, 1889, when Julius Gogarn was appointed as postmaster. The office was moved to his farm. He was a German-born American Civil War veteran and first Supervisor of Munising Township. That post office continued until July 15, 1893.
Geography
Munising is located on the southern edge of Munising Bay at 46°24′40″N 86°38′52″W / 46.41111°N 86.64778°W, also known as the South Bay of Grand Island Harbor, across from Grand Island around the mouth of the Anna River. It is the primary embarkation point for cruises to Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore and Grand Island National Recreation Area. Grand Island is located one half mile north in Munising Bay.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.03 square miles (23.39 km2), of which 5.25 square miles (13.60 km2) is land and 3.78 square miles (9.79 km2) is water.
The Munising area has many waterfalls including Alger Falls, Horseshoe Falls, Memorial Falls, Munising Falls, Miners Falls, Scott Falls, Tannery Falls and Wagner Falls.
Climate
Munising has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) with cool to warm summers coupled with cold winters with heavy lake-effect snowfall.
| Climate data for Munising, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1911–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 58 (14) |
57 (14) |
82 (28) |
89 (32) |
95 (35) |
97 (36) |
103 (39) |
103 (39) |
99 (37) |
87 (31) |
70 (21) |
60 (16) |
103 (39) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 23.4 (−4.8) |
25.3 (−3.7) |
33.4 (0.8) |
44.6 (7.0) |
58.6 (14.8) |
67.6 (19.8) |
72.7 (22.6) |
72.0 (22.2) |
64.6 (18.1) |
51.6 (10.9) |
39.1 (3.9) |
29.0 (−1.7) |
48.5 (9.2) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 17.4 (−8.1) |
18.4 (−7.6) |
26.2 (−3.2) |
36.6 (2.6) |
48.9 (9.4) |
58.3 (14.6) |
64.1 (17.8) |
63.4 (17.4) |
56.7 (13.7) |
44.6 (7.0) |
33.3 (0.7) |
23.5 (−4.7) |
40.9 (4.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 11.4 (−11.4) |
11.5 (−11.4) |
19.0 (−7.2) |
28.5 (−1.9) |
39.1 (3.9) |
49.0 (9.4) |
55.4 (13.0) |
54.8 (12.7) |
48.7 (9.3) |
37.7 (3.2) |
27.5 (−2.5) |
17.9 (−7.8) |
33.4 (0.8) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −27 (−33) |
−33 (−36) |
−26 (−32) |
−15 (−26) |
10 (−12) |
21 (−6) |
31 (−1) |
24 (−4) |
22 (−6) |
4 (−16) |
−10 (−23) |
−21 (−29) |
−33 (−36) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.54 (90) |
2.38 (60) |
2.01 (51) |
2.94 (75) |
3.08 (78) |
3.23 (82) |
3.44 (87) |
3.15 (80) |
4.24 (108) |
4.93 (125) |
3.47 (88) |
3.44 (87) |
39.85 (1,012) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 46.0 (117) |
32.4 (82) |
17.9 (45) |
9.6 (24) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.1 (2.8) |
14.9 (38) |
39.1 (99) |
161.0 (409) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 22.0 | 16.8 | 12.4 | 11.4 | 12.5 | 11.7 | 11.9 | 10.3 | 14.2 | 17.6 | 16.5 | 18.7 | 176.0 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 21.4 | 16.0 | 9.0 | 3.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 8.1 | 16.2 | 75.7 |
| Source: NOAA | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 135 | — | |
| 1900 | 2,014 | — | |
| 1910 | 2,952 | 46.6% | |
| 1920 | 5,037 | 70.6% | |
| 1930 | 3,956 | −21.5% | |
| 1940 | 4,409 | 11.5% | |
| 1950 | 4,339 | −1.6% | |
| 1960 | 4,228 | −2.6% | |
| 1970 | 3,677 | −13.0% | |
| 1980 | 3,083 | −16.2% | |
| 1990 | 2,783 | −9.7% | |
| 2000 | 2,539 | −8.8% | |
| 2010 | 2,355 | −7.2% | |
| 2020 | 1,986 | −15.7% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 2,355 people, 1,032 households, and 592 families living in the city. The population density was 448.6 inhabitants per square mile (173.2/km2). There were 1,252 housing units at an average density of 238.5 per square mile (92.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 91.2% White, 0.2% African American, 4.8% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 3.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.4% of the population.
There were 1,032 households, of which 22.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.0% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.6% were non-families. 37.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.76.
The median age in the city was 48.6 years. 18.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.5% were from 25 to 44; 28.4% were from 45 to 64; and 26.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.4% male and 52.6% female.
Transportation
M-28 travels west to Marquette and east to Sault Ste. Marie.
M-94 travels westerly through Chatham toward Sawyer International Airport south of Marquette, and southerly to Manistique.
H-11 runs from H-58 just east of the city to Miner's Castle within Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
H-13, a north-south route, terminates at H-58 in the eastern part of the city.
H-58 begins in downtown Munising and continues northeasterly through Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
Notable people
- Connie Binsfeld, 60th Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
- George Snow Hill, painter
- Steven J. Raica, Roman Catholic priest, 5th Bishop of Gaylord, Michigan, 5th Bishop of Birmingham, Alabama
- Brock Strom, professional football player
- James Wickstrom, radio talk show host
- Arthur DeLacy Wood, parole board chairperson
Gallery
-
Downtown Munising (Elm Avenue)
-
Alger County Courthouse Complex
-
Munising Harbor
-
Munising City Hall
See also
In Spanish: Munising (Míchigan) para niños
