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Morton
Location of Morton, Minnesota
Location of Morton, Minnesota
Country United States
State Minnesota
County Renville
Area
 • Total 1.22 sq mi (3.17 km2)
 • Land 1.21 sq mi (3.14 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
850 ft (260 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 410
 • Density 338.56/sq mi (130.68/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
56270
Area code(s) 507
FIPS code 27-44368
GNIS feature ID 2395414
Website www.mortonmn.com

Morton is a city in Renville County, Minnesota, United States. This city is ninety-five miles southwest of Minneapolis. It is the administrative headquarters of the Lower Sioux Indian Reservation. The population was 411 at the 2010 census.

History

Morton was platted in 1882. Morton was incorporated in 1887. Darby Nelson (1940-2022), writer and politician, lived in Morton.

The 1862 Battle of Birch Coulee took place in what would later become the town of Morton and the adjacent Birch Coulee Township.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.22 square miles (3.16 km2); 1.21 square miles (3.13 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) is water.

U.S. Route 71 and Minnesota State Highway 19 are two of the main routes in the community.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 453
1900 789 74.2%
1910 761 −3.5%
1920 709 −6.8%
1930 756 6.6%
1940 904 19.6%
1950 794 −12.2%
1960 624 −21.4%
1970 591 −5.3%
1980 549 −7.1%
1990 448 −18.4%
2000 442 −1.3%
2010 411 −7.0%
2020 410 −0.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 411 people, 190 households, and 113 families living in the city. The population density was 339.7 inhabitants per square mile (131.2/km2). There were 211 housing units at an average density of 174.4 per square mile (67.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.4% White, 8.0% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 1.0% from other races, and 3.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.9% of the population.

There were 190 households, of which 28.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.4% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 10.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.5% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.72.

The median age in the city was 44.3 years. 22.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.1% were from 25 to 44; 31.1% were from 45 to 64; and 17% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.3% male and 46.7% female.

Industry

Morton is the type locality for Morton Gneiss, one of the world's oldest rock formations. It has been quarried locally since about 1884, achieving popularity for monuments and building façades.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Morton (Minnesota) para niños

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