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Mayflower, Arkansas
Location of Mayflower in Faulkner County, Arkansas.
Location of Mayflower in Faulkner County, Arkansas.
Country United States
State Arkansas
County Faulkner
Area
 • City 4.05 sq mi (10.50 km2)
 • Land 3.94 sq mi (10.20 km2)
 • Water 0.12 sq mi (0.30 km2)
Elevation
282 ft (86 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City 1,984
 • Density 503.55/sq mi (194.44/km2)
 • Metro
748,031
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
72106
Area code(s) 501
FIPS code 05-44750
GNIS feature ID 2405041

Mayflower is a city in Faulkner County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 2,234 at the 2010 census, up from 1,631 at the 2000 census. It is located in the Central Arkansas region.

History

Mayflower is a small town located along Interstate 40 southeast of Conway (Faulkner County) and northwest of Little Rock (Pulaski County). Located on the southwestern edge of Lake Conway, Mayflower is particularly known for its fishing. Like many of the smaller towns of Faulkner County, such as Vilonia and Greenbrier, Mayflower offers a rural lifestyle within a short drive of Conway and Little Rock, where many of its residents commute to work. It was incorporated as a town in Arkansas on March 6, 1928.

The area’s earliest European settlers were Loyalists, known then as Tories, who moved westward in order to flee the Revolutionary War. Families such as the Flannagins and Massengills arrived around 1778 and settled near the mouth of Palarm Creek. However, local tribes of Native Americans had inhabited this region for centuries, principally the Quapaw. Yet, other indigenous groups were in this area now known as part of the Great Plains Cultural Area.

Like most of Arkansas, the land was heavily wooded and was therefore logged extensively until the turn of the twentieth century. Cotton plantations existed during the American Civil War owing to the river bottom’s fertile soil. This would later give way to sharecroppers and modern farming. This presents the largest source of the local economy today, although some small businesses exist in the town.

The 2013 Mayflower oil spill occurred on March 29, 2013, when an ExxonMobil pipeline carrying heavy crude oil ruptured near Mayflower, spilling thousands of barrels of oil. This caused the evacuation of 22 homes as well as extensive damage to other local properties and the local ecosystem.

2014 tornado

Mayflower was hit by a violent EF4 tornado before 8:00 p.m. on April 27, 2014.

Geography

Mayflower is located in southern Faulkner County. The Interstate 40/US 65 freeway passes along the eastern edge of the city, with access from Exit 135 (Arkansas Highway 89). I-40 leads southeast 20 miles (32 km) to Little Rock, the state capital, and north 10 miles (16 km) to Conway, the Faulkner County seat.

Mayflower has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10.4 km2), of which 4.0 square miles (10.3 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), or 1.18%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1930 188
1940 165 −12.2%
1950 293 77.6%
1960 355 21.2%
1970 469 32.1%
1980 1,381 194.5%
1990 1,415 2.5%
2000 1,631 15.3%
2010 2,234 37.0%
2020 1,984 −11.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

Mayflower is part of the Little RockNorth Little RockConway Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 census

Mayflower racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 1,696 85.48%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 122 6.15%
Native American 9 0.45%
Asian 6 0.3%
Pacific Islander 1 0.05%
Other/Mixed 111 5.59%
Hispanic or Latino 39 1.97%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,984 people, 736 households, and 480 families residing in the city.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Mayflower (Arkansas) para niños

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