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Marco Bellocchio
Marco Bellocchio FCI Tokyo 2010.jpg
Bellocchio in 2010
Born (1939-11-09) 9 November 1939 (age 85)
Bobbio, Italy
Occupation Film director, screenwriter, actor
Years active 1962–present

Marco Bellocchio (Italian pronunciation: [ˈmarko belˈlɔkkjo]; born 9 November 1939) is an Italian film director, screenwriter, and actor.

Life and career

Born in Bobbio, near Piacenza, Marco Bellocchio had a strict Catholic upbringing – his father was a lawyer, his mother a schoolteacher. He began studying philosophy in Milan but then decided to enter film school, first at the Dramatic Art Academy of Milan, then the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia in Rome, and later at the Slade School of Fine Art in London. His first film, Fists in the Pocket (I pugni in tasca, winner of the Silver Sail at the 1965 Festival del film Locarno), was funded by family members and shot on family property in 1965.

Films

Bellocchio's films include China Is Near (1967), Sbatti il mostro in prima pagina (Slap the Monster on Page One) (1972), Nel Nome del Padre (In the name of the Father – a satire on a Catholic boarding school that shares affinities with Lindsay Anderson's If....) (1972), Victory March (1976), A Leap in the Dark (1980), Henry IV (1984), Devil in the Flesh (1986), and My Mother's Smile (2002), which told the story of a wealthy Italian artist, a 'default-Marxist and atheist', who suddenly discovers that the Vatican is proposing to make his detested mother a saint.

In 1991 he won the Silver Bear – Special Jury Prize at the 41st Berlin International Film Festival for his film The Conviction.

In 1995 he directed a documentary about the Red Brigades and the kidnapping and murder of Aldo Moro, titled Broken Dreams. In 2003, he directed a feature film on the same theme, Good Morning, Night. In 2006 his film The Wedding Director was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. In 1999, he was awarded with an Honorable Prize for the contribution to cinema at the 21st Moscow International Film Festival.

In 2009 he directed Vincere, which was in the main competition at the Cannes Film Festival. He finished Sorelle Mai, an experimental film that was shot over ten years with the students of six separate workshops playing themselves. He was awarded with the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the 68th Venice International Film Festival in September 2011.

His 2012 film Dormant Beauty was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival. ..... The subject is inspired by Eluana Englaro's case. Following the decision of the jury of the Venice Film Festival, which excluded the film from the Golden Lion, Bellocchio has expressed strong criticism against President Michael Mann.

Political activity

Bellocchio made a big impact on radical Italian cinema in the mid-1960s, and was a friend of Pasolini. In 1968, he joined the Union of Italian Communists (Marxist-Leninist), a Maoist group, and began to make politically militant cinema.

He was candidate for Italian Parliament in 2006, with Rose in the Fist list, a political cartel made by socialists and Italian Radicals (a liberal, social liberal and libertarian party).

He is an atheist.

Personal Life

..... He has three children - a son Pier Giorgio Bellocchio with actress Gisella Burinato and a daughter Elena with his current partner Francesca Calvelli who is also the editor for his films.

Filmography

Director

  • La colpa e la pena (1961)
  • Fists in the Pocket (1965)
  • China Is Near (1967)
  • Sbatti il mostro in prima pagina (1972)
  • Victory March (1976)
  • Il gabbiano (1977)
  • A Leap in the Dark (1980)
  • The Eyes, the Mouth (1982)
  • Henry IV (1984)
  • Devil in the Flesh (1986)
  • The Witches' Sabbath (1988)
  • The Conviction (1991)
  • The Butterfly's Dream (1994)
  • The Prince of Homburg (1996)
  • The Nanny (1999)
  • My Mother's Smile (2002)
  • Good Morning, Night (2003)
  • The Wedding Director (2006)
  • Vincere (2009)
  • Dormant Beauty (2012)
  • Blood of My Blood (2015)
  • Sweet Dreams (2017)
  • The Traitor (2019)
  • Marx Can Wait (2021)
  • Exterior Night (2022)
  • Kidnapped (2023)

Writer

  • Abbasso il zio (1961)
  • La colpa e la pena (1961)
  • Il ginepro fatto uomo (1962)
  • Fists in the Pocket (1965)
  • China is Near (1967)
  • Il popolo calabrese ha rialzato la testa (1969) – co-direction
  • Viva il 1º maggio rosso proletario (1969) – co-direction
  • Discutiamo, discutiamo, episode of Love and Anger (1969) – co-direction
  • Nel nome del padre (1972)
  • Sbatti il mostro in prima pagina (1972)
  • Matti da slegare (1975), co-directed with Silvano Agosti, Sandro Petraglia, Stefano Rulli
  • Victory March (1976)
  • Il gabbiano (1977)
  • La macchina cinema (1979), co-directed with Silvano Agosti, Sandro Petraglia, Stefano Rulli
  • A Leap in the Dark (1980)
  • Vacanze in Val Trebbia (1980)
  • The Eyes, the Mouth (1982)
  • Henry IV (1984)
  • Devil in the Flesh (1986)
  • The Witches' Sabbath (1988)
  • The Conviction (1991)
  • The Butterfly's Dream (1994)
  • Sogni infranti (1995) – TV documentary
  • The Prince of Homburg (1996)
  • La religione della storia (1998) – TV documentary
  • The Nanny (1999)
  • L'affresco (2000)
  • Elena (2002)
  • Appunti per un film su Zio Vanja (2002)
  • Addio del passato (2002)
  • My Mother's Smile (2002)
  • Good Morning, Night (2003)
  • The Wedding Director (2006)
  • Sorelle (2006)
  • Vincere (2009)
  • Sorelle Mai (2010)
  • Dormant Beauty (2012)
  • Blood of My Blood (2015)
  • Sweet Dreams (2016)
  • The Traitor (2019)
  • Marx can wait (2021)
  • Esterno Notte (2022)
  • Kidnapped (2023)

Actor

  • Francesco di Assisi (1966) – Pietro
  • Love and Anger (1969) - Lecturer (segment "Discutiamo discutiamo")
  • N.P. (1971) - Preacher (voice)
  • Pianeta Venere (1972)
  • The Canterbury Tales (1972) - voice of the greedy friar in the Summoner's Tale
  • Sbatti il mostro in prima pagina (1972) - Giornalista Conferenza (uncredited)
  • Tutto in comune (1974)
  • Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom (1975) - The President (voice, uncredited)
  • Il gabbiano (1977) - Servant (uncredited)
  • Vacanze in Val Trebbia (1980) - Il marito
  • L'ora di religione (Il sorriso di mia madre) (2002)

Awards and nominations

Awards and nominations received by Marco Bellocchio
Award Year Work Category Result
Cannes Film Festival 2021 Honorary Palme d'Or Won
Berlin International Film Festival 1991 The Conviction Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize Won
Venice Film Festival 2011 Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement Won
David di Donatello 1980 A Leap in the Dark Best Director Won
2003 My Mother's Smile Nominated
2004 Good Morning, Night Nominated
2007 The Wedding Director Nominated
2010 Vincere Won
2011 Sorelle Mai Nominated
2017 Sweet Dreams Nominated
2020 The Traitor Won
2023 Exterior Night Won
2003 My Mother's Smile Best Screenplay Nominated
2004 Good Morning, Night Nominated
2010 Vincere Nominated
2017 Sweet Dreams Nominated
2020 The Traitor Won
2023 Exterior Night Nominated
2014 Lifetime Achievement Award Won
Nastro d'Argento
1966 Fists in the Pocket Best Director Nominated
2003 My Mother's Smile Won
2004 Good Morning, Night Nominated
2007 The Wedding Director Nominated
2009 Vincere Nominated
2011 Sorelle mai Nominated
2013 Dormant Beauty Nominated
2017 Sweet Dreams Nominated
2019 The Traitor Won
2023 Kidnapped Won
1966 Fists in the Pocket Best Story Won
1968 China Is Near Won
1976 Victory March Nominated
2002 My Mother's Smile Won
2007 The Wedding Director Won
1966 Fists in the Pocket Best Screenplay Nominated
1968 China Is Near Nominated
1998 The Prince of Homburg Nominated
2002 My Mother's Smile Nominated
2004 Good Morning, Night Nominated
2013 Dormant Beauty Nominated
2019 The Traitor Won
2023 Kidnapped Won

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Marco Bellocchio para niños Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Marco Bellocchio para niños

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