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Lyford, Texas
Location of Lyford, Texas
Location of Lyford, Texas
Willacy County Lyford.svg
Country United States
State Texas
County Willacy
Area
 • Total 1.81 sq mi (4.68 km2)
 • Land 1.75 sq mi (4.52 km2)
 • Water 0.06 sq mi (0.16 km2)
Elevation
33 ft (10 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,249
 • Density 1,243/sq mi (480.6/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
78569
Area code(s) 956
FIPS code 48-45228
GNIS feature ID 1340749

Lyford is a city in Willacy County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,249 at the 2020 census. It may be included as part of the Brownsville–Harlingen–Raymondville and the Matamoros–Brownsville metropolitan areas.

Geography

Lyford is located at 26°24'40" North, 97°47'24" West (26.411247, –97.789939).

According to the United States Census Bureau in 2000, the city had a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2), of which 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2) was land and 0.93% is water. Prior to the 2010 census, the city gained area by annexing the Bausell and Ellis CDP and part of the Lyford South CDP. The city's total area thus increased to 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2), of which 1.7 square miles (4.4 km2) is now land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1930 795
1940 891 12.1%
1950 1,473 65.3%
1960 1,554 5.5%
1970 1,425 −8.3%
1980 1,618 13.5%
1990 1,674 3.5%
2000 1,973 17.9%
2010 2,611 32.3%
2020 2,249 −13.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Lyford racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 68 3.02%
Black or African American (NH) 20 0.89%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 4 0.18%
Asian (NH) 3 0.13%
Some Other Race (NH) 1 0.04%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 3 0.13%
Hispanic or Latino 2,150 95.6%
Total 2,249

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,249 people, 656 households, and 529 families residing in the city.

Education

Lyford's public schools are operated by the Lyford Consolidated Independent School District.

Economy

Lyford's economic fortunes have been linked intimately with that of Mexico's after NAFTA went into effect on January 1, 1994. Prior to ratification of this agreement, economic activity in Lyford was centered on agriculture. Since then economic activity has diversified with the opening of a second convenience store.

In addition to the industrial activity, there is a retail sector that is dependent on purchases made by wealthy and middle-class Mexican consumers from Monterrey (connected to Reynosa by toll road) and Tampico. According to Cynthia Brown, director of UTPA's Center for Border Economic Studies, Mexicans invested $1.4 billion into the economy and paid for 41,000 jobs[1]. In 2003, the Rio Grande Valley showed a 13.3 percent increase from 2002 sales, topping $10 billion according to a report compiled by the Rio Grande Valley Partnership/Chamber of Commerce.

See also

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