kids encyclopedia robot

Lord Justice Clerk facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Lord Justice Clerk
Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (Government in Scotland).svg
Incumbent
Lady Dorrian

since 13 April 2016
Style The Right Honourable
Appointer Monarch on the advice of the First Minister
Term length Life tenure with compulsory retirement at 75
Salary £215,256 (Salary Group 2)


The Lord Justice Clerk is the second most senior judge in Scotland, after the Lord President of the Court of Session.

Originally clericus justiciarie or Clerk to the Court of Justiciary, the counterpart in the criminal courts of the Lord Clerk Register, the status of the office increased over time and the Justice-Clerk came to claim a seat on the Bench by practice and custom. This was recognised by the Privy Council of Scotland in 1663 and the Lord Justice Clerk became the effective head of the reformed High Court of Justiciary in 1672 when the court was reconstituted. The Lord Justice Clerk now rarely presides at criminal trials in the High Court, with most of his or her time being spent dealing with civil and criminal appeals.

The Lord Justice Clerk has the title in both the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary and, as President of the Second Division of the Inner House, is in charge of the Second Division of Judges of the Inner House of the Court of Session. The office is one of the Great Officers of State of Scotland.

The current Lord Justice Clerk is Leeona Dorrian, Lady Dorrian, who was appointed to the position on 13 April 2016.

In modern times, most judges appointed as Lord Justice Clerk later become Lord President of the Court of Session.

Officeholders

kids search engine
Lord Justice Clerk Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.