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List of rivers of Turkey facts for kids

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Map of Turkey (and adjacent areas) with rivers

Rivers of Turkey can be divided into several groups depending on where they flow.

Flow into the Black Sea

Europe

  • Mutludere (also known as Rezovo) flows from Turkey into Bulgaria. 112 km
  • Veleka flows into Bulgaria and then into the Black Sea. 147 km (25 km in Turkey)

Anatolia

  • Kızılırmak 'Red River' is the longest river in Turkey, also known as the Halys River. 1,350 km
    • Delice River - tributary
    • Devrez River - tributary
    • Gök River - tributary (also known as Gökırmak and in Classical times, Amnias)
  • Sakarya River is the third longest river in Turkey, also known as Sangarius. 824 km
    • Seydisuyu
    • Porsuk River
    • Ankara River
  • Harşit River in Gümüşhane and Giresun
  • Yeşilırmak 'Green River' (Classical Iris). 418 km
    • Çekerek River (Classical Scylax) is a tributary
    • Kelkit River (Classical Lycus (one of several)) is a tributary
  • Yağlıdere
    • Kılıçlar River
    • Tohumluk River
    • Üçköprü is not actually a river but the point where the Kılıçlar and Tohumluk meet
  • Aksu Deresi in Giresun Province
  • Batlama River in Giresun
  • Bartın River (Classical Parthenius)
  • Çoruh River (Classical Acampsis)
  • Gelevara Deresi
  • Kara Dere (Classical Hyssus or Hyssos)
  • Machakhlistskal(i)
  • Terme River (Classical Thermōdōn)
  • Filyos River (Classical Billaeus)

Flow into the Marmara Sea

  • Biga Çayı, the classical Granicus
  • Mustafakemalpaşa Çayı, the classical Rhyndacus
  • Simav Çayı or Susurluk Çayı, the classical Makestos

Flow into the Aegean Sea

Europe

  • Meriç (Maritsa or Evros) is in the European section of Turkey and has its source in Bulgaria. It is 480 km long.
    • Tunca is a 350 km tributary in Bulgaria
    • Ergene is a tributary inside of Turkey.

Anatolia

  • Azmak Creek
  • Bakırçay (Classical Caicus or Astraeus)
  • Büyük Menderes River (Classical Maeander or Meander). 548 km
    • Lycus (river of Phrygia)
      • Cadmus (river)
  • Cayster River or Küçük Menderes. 114 km
  • Gediz River (Classical Hermus). 401 km
    • Pactolus (also known as Sart Çayı)
  • Karamenderes River (Classical Scamander)

Flow into the Mediterranean Sea

  • Aksu (Classical Kestros)
  • Manavgat River (Classical Melas)
  • Köprüçay River (Classical Eurymedon)
  • Dim River
  • Kaledran Creek
  • Dragon Creek (Turkey)
  • Sini Creek
  • Göksu (Classical Calycadnus)
  • Limonlu Çayı (also known as Lamas; Classical Lamos)
  • Alata River
  • Tömük Creek
  • Karacaoğlan River
  • Tece Creek
  • Mezitli River (Classical Liparis)
  • Efrenk River (also known as Müftü)
  • Deliçay
  • Berdan River (also called Tarsus; Classical Cydnus)
  • Seyhan River (Classical Sarus)
    • Zamantı River
  • Ceyhan River (Classical Pyramus or Leucosyrus). 509 km
    • Harman Çayı
    • Göksun Çayı 115 km
  • Payas River
  • Deli Çay River
  • Asi River (Classical Orontes)
    • Afrin River
      • Karasu

Flow into the Persian Gulf

  • Euphrates
    • Khabur River
      • Jaghjagh River
    • Sajur River
    • Karasu
    • Murat River
      • Kocasu Creek (Hınıs)
  • Tigris
    • Great Zab (in Turkish Büyükzap Suyu)
    • Little Khabur
    • Botan River (Uluçay)
    • Batman River
    • Hezir River

Flow into the Caspian Sea

  • Kura River
    • Aras River
      • Arpaçay River (also known as Akhurian) is a tributary of the Aras. It arises in Armenia and forms part of the border between Armenia and Turkey before joining the Aras.

Ancient

  • Aegospotami
  • Asopus
  • Cales (river), modern Alaplı Su
  • Hyllus (river)
  • Lycus (river of Bithynia)
  • Lycus (river of Cilicia)
  • Lycus (river of Lydia)
  • River Meles
  • Pinarus River

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Ríos de Turquía para niños

  • Geography of Turkey
  • Regions of Turkey
  • Lakes of Turkey
  • Dams and reservoirs of Turkey
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List of rivers of Turkey Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.