List of critically endangered birds facts for kids
As of December 2019, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed 224 critically endangered avian species, including 19 which are tagged as possibly extinct or possibly extinct in the wild. 2% of all evaluated avian species are listed as critically endangered. No subpopulations of birds have been evaluated by the IUCN.
Additionally 55 avian species (0.48% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed".
This is a complete list of critically endangered avian species evaluated by the IUCN. Species considered possibly extinct by the IUCN are marked as such. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.
Procellariiformes
Includes petrels and albatrosses.
- Tristan albatross
- New Zealand storm petrel
- Guadalupe storm petrel (possibly extinct)
- MacGillivray's prion
- Waved albatross
- Mascarene petrel
- Beck's petrel
- Fiji petrel
- Jamaican petrel (possibly extinct)
- Magenta petrel
- Galápagos petrel
- Townsend's shearwater
- Bryan's shearwater
- Rapa shearwater
- Newell's shearwater
- Balearic shearwater
Gruiformes
("Crane-like")
- Zapata rail
- New Caledonian rail (possibly extinct)
- Guam rail
- Siberian crane
- Samoan woodhen (possibly extinct)
- Makira woodhen or Moorhen (possibly extinct)
- White-winged flufftail
Parrots
There are 22 parrot species assessed as critically endangered.
New Zealand parrots
Cockatoos
Psittacids
- Imperial amazon
- Lilicine amazon
- Puerto Rican amazon
- Glaucous macaw (possibly extinct)
- Great green macaw
- Blue-throated macaw
- Red-fronted macaw
- Red-throated lorikeet
- New Caledonian lorikeet (possibly extinct)
- Blue-fronted lorikeet
- Malherbe's parakeet
- Coxen's fig parrot
- Swift parrot
- Orange-bellied parrot
- Blue-winged racket-tail
- Sinú parakeet (possibly extinct)
- Ultramarine lorikeet
Old World parrots
Pigeons and doves
Pelecaniformes
("Pelican-like")
Galliformes
- Blue-billed curassow
- Belem curassow
- Edwards's pheasant
- Malay crestless fireback
- Himalayan quail
- Sira curassow
- Horned curassow
- Trinidad piping guan
- Djibouti francolin
- New Caledonian buttonquail (possibly extinct)
- Buff-breasted buttonquail
Bucerotiformes
Includes hornbills, hoopoe and wood hoopoes.
Accipitriformes
Includes most of the diurnal birds of prey.
Anseriformes
("Goose-like")
- Laysan duck
- Baer's pochard
- Madagascan pochard
- Brazilian merganser
- Pink-headed duck (possibly extinct)
- Crested shelduck (possibly extinct)
Owls
- Pernambuco pygmy owl
- Annobon scops owl
- Siau scops owl
Charadriiformes
Coraciiformes
Includes kingfishers and bee-eaters.
- Blue-banded kingfisher
- Mangareva kingfisher
- Marquesan kingfisher
Passerines
Antbirds
- Rio Branco antbird
- Rio de Janeiro antwren
- Alagoas antwren
- Orange-bellied antwren
Ovenbirds
Monarchs
- Cerulean paradise flycatcher
- Iphis monarch
- Ua Pou monarch
- Tahiti monarch
- Fatu Hiva monarch
- Black-chinned monarch
Corvids
Reed-warblers
- Millerbird
- Saipan reed warbler
- Moorea reed warbler (possibly extinct)
- Rimatara reed warbler
White-eyes
- White-chested white-eye
- Mauritius olive white-eye
- Sangihe white-eye
- Rota white-eye
Laughingthrushes and allies
- Rufous-fronted laughingthrush
- Bugun liocichla
- Blue-crowned laughingthrush
Thrushes
- Olomaʻo
- Puaiohi
- Taita thrush
- Príncipe thrush
Starlings
- Black-winged starling
- Pohnpei starling (possibly extinct)
- Nias hill myna
- Bali myna
True finches
- São Tomé grosbeak
- Maui nukupuʻu (possibly extinct)
- Kauaʻi nukupuʻu (possibly extinct)
- Palila
- ‘Akeke‘e
- Maui ʻakepa (possibly extinct)
- ʻAkikiki
- ʻAkohekohe
- Oʻahu ʻalauahio (possibly extinct)
- Maui parrotbill
- ʻŌʻū (possibly extinct)
- Nihoa finch
True tanagers
- Mangrove finch
- Medium tree finch
- St. Kitts bullfinch (possibly extinct)
- Cherry-throated tanager
- Wilkins's finch
- Gough finch
Other passeriformes
- Raso lark
- Carrizal seedeater
- Araripe manakin
- Regent honeyeater
- Taita apalis
- Long-billed forest warbler
- Antioquia brush finch
- South Island kokako (possibly extinct)
- Kinglet calyptura
- Sangihe shrikethrush
- Banded cotinga
- Javan blue flycatcher
- Rück's blue flycatcher
- Cebu flowerpecker
- Yellow-breasted bunting
- Táchira antpitta
- Urrao antpitta
- Crow honeyeater
- Archer's lark
- Bahama oriole
- Réunion cuckooshrike
- São Tomé fiscal
- Semper's warbler
- Chestnut-capped piha
- Stresemann's bristlefront
- Socorro mockingbird
- Isabela oriole
- Alagoas tyrannulet
- Iquitos gnatcatcher
- White-eyed river martin
- Straw-headed bulbul
- Niceforo's wren
- Cozumel thrasher
- Santa Marta wren
- Bachman's warbler (possibly extinct)
Caprimulgiformes
- New Caledonian owlet-nightjar (possibly extinct)
- New Caledonian nightjar (possibly extinct)
- Jamaican poorwill (possibly extinct)
Apodiformes
Piciformes
("Woodpecker-like")
- Imperial woodpecker (possibly extinct)
- Ivory-billed woodpecker (possibly extinct)
- Okinawa woodpecker
Other bird species
See also
- Lists of IUCN Red List critically endangered species
- List of least concern birds
- List of near threatened birds
- List of vulnerable birds
- List of endangered birds
- List of extinct bird species since 1500
- List of data deficient birds
- List of possibly extinct birds