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List of colonial governors and administrators of Saint Lucia facts for kids

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This is a list of viceroys in Saint Lucia from the first French settlement in 1650, until the island gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1979. Saint Lucia was colonized by the British and French in the 17th century and was the subject of several possession changes until 1814, when it was ceded to the British by France for the final time. In 1958, St. Lucia joined the short-lived semi-autonomous West Indies Federation. Saint Lucia was an associated state of the United Kingdom from 1967 to 1979 and then gained full independence on February 22, 1979.

Timeline of Saint Lucia

Documented Control of Saint Lucia
Date Range Country or people
200/400–800 Arawak people settle Saint Lucia
800– Kalinago (Caribs) settle Saint Lucia
1550s French Pirate François le Clerc sets up camp on Pigeon Island
1605 First English settlement
1626 First French claim to Saint Lucia, appointed first Saint Lucia governor in 1652
1638–1640 English Major Judge settlement until driven away by Caribs
1635 French settlements
1654 Dutch settlement at Vieux Fort Bay
1659 French drive off English invasion
1663 Caribs sell Saint Lucia to English governor and defeat French
1664–1666 English occupation
1667 Treaty of Breda (1667) gives control back to French
1674–1722 Annexed to the domain of the French Crown and made a dependency of Martinique
1686–1687 English raid and control
1687 English relinquish control to French
1697 Peace of Ryswick recognizes French control
1723–1743 Neutral territory (agreed by Britain and France)
1743–1747 French colony (Sainte Lucie)
1748–1755 Neutral territory (de jure agreed by Britain and France)
1756–1761 French colony (Sainte Lucie)
1762–1763 British occupation
1763–1777 France
1778 Britain
1781–1783 British occupation
1783–1793 France
1794–1795 British occupation
1796–1802 British occupation
1802 France
1803–1838 British colony
1814 British possession confirmed
1958–1962 Province of West Indies Federation
1962–1967 Crown colony of the United Kingdom
1967–1979 Associated state of the United Kingdom
1979– Independent state, part of the Commonwealth of Nations

Governors of the colony of Sainte Lucie, 1651–1802

Colonial era governors of Saint Lucia
Name Year Title Rule Ref
Jacques Dyel du Parquet 1651 Lieutenant-General of Martinique, including Saint Lucia French
Louis de Kerengoan, sieur de Rousselan 1652–1654 Lieutenant Governor French
M. Lavriverie 1657 Governor French
M. Haquet 1657 Governor French
M. Le Breton 1657 Governor French
M. De Coutis 1658 Governor French
M. D'Aigremont 1658 Governor French
M. Lalanda 1659 Governor French
M. LeSeur Bonnard 1660–1664 Governor French
Mr. Robert Faulk 1664 Governor French
William, Lord Willoughby 1672 Governor of Saint Lucia, Barbados, St. Vincent and Dominica English
Charles de Courbon de Blénac 1677 Governor-General French
François d'Alesso d'Éragny 1691 Governor-General French
Thomas-Claude Renart de Fuchsamberg Amblimont 1697 Governor-General French
The Count d'Esnotz 1701 Governor-General French
Charles-François de Machault de Belmont 1703 Governor-General French
M. de Phelypeau 1711 Governor-General French
The Marquis Duquene 1715 Governor-General French
The Marquis de la Varenne 1717 Governor-General French
The Chevalier de Feuquieres 1717 Governor-General French
Captain Nathaniel Uring 1722 Deputy-Governor English
Charles de Tubières de Caylus 1744 Governor-General French
M. de Longueville 1745 Governor-General French
Pierre Lucien de La Chapelle de Jumilhac 1763–1764 Governor French
The Count d'Ennery 1768 Governor-General French
Baron de Micoud 1769 Lieutenant-Governor French
George Brydges Rodney 1762–1763 commander-in-chief of the Leeward Isles British
Claude Anne de Micoud 1764–1771 French
The Chevalier Claude Anne Gui de Micoud 1771–1772 Lieutenant Governor French
Frédéric Laure de Kearney (M de Karny) 1772–1773 Lieutenant Governor French
Alexandre Potier de Courcy 1775–1775 Lieutenant Governor French
Marc Étienne de Joubert 1776–1776 Lieutenant Governor French
The Chevalier Claude Anne Gui de Micoud 1776–1781 Lieutenant Governor French
General Anthony St Leger 1781–1783 Lieutenant Governor British
Barron Jean Zénon André de Véron de Laborie 1784–1789 Governor French
Colonel Jean-Joseph Sourbader de Gimat 1789–1792 Governor French
Jean-Baptiste Raymond de Lacrosse 1792 - 1793 Military Commissioner in Guadeloupe French
General Nicolas Xavier de Ricard 1793–1794 Governor French
Colonel Sir Charles Gordon 1794–1795 British
James Stewart 1795 British
Gaspard Goyrand 1795–1796 Commissary British
General John Moore 1796–1797 Lieutenant Governor British
Colonel James Drummond 1797–1798 Lieutenant Governor British
General George Prevost 1798–1802 Lieutenant Governor British
General George Henry Vansittart 1802 Lieutenant Governor British
General Jean-François-Xavier Noguès 1802–1803 Lieutenant Governor French
Governors of Saint Lucia 1651-1802
Dyel du Parquet
Jacques Dyel du Parquet, 1651
Thomas Claude Renart de Fuchsamberg
Thomas-Claude Renart de Fuchsamberg Amblimont, 1697
Admiral of the White by Thomas Gainsborough
George Brydges Rodney, 1762-1763
Jean-Baptiste Raymond de Lacrosse2
Jean-Baptiste Raymond de Lacrosse, 1792-1793
Sir John Moore by Sir Thomas Lawrence
John Moore, 1796-1797
Georgeprevost
George Prévost, 1798–1802

Governors of the British colony of Saint Lucia 1803–1834

  • General Robert Brereton 1803–1807, Commandant
  • General Alexander Wood 1807–1814, Commandant
  • Major Jacob Jordan 1814 (acting)
  • General Francis Delaval 1814–1815, Commandant
  • General Edward Stehelin 1815–1816, Commandant
  • General Robert Douglas, Commandant 1816
  • General Richard Augustus Seymour 1816–1817, Governor
  • Colonel Edward O'Hara 1817–1818
  • General Sir John Keane 1818–1819, Governor
  • Major John Joseph Winkler 1819–1821 (acting Governor)
  • General John Montagu Mainwaring 1821–1824, Governor
  • Colonel Nathaniel Shepherd Blackwell 1824–1826
  • General John Montagu Mainwaring 1826–1827, Governor
  • Colonel Lorenzo Moore 1827–1829
  • General David Stewart 1829, Governor
  • Captain G.A.E. Delboate 1829 (acting Governor)
  • Captain Robert Mullen 1829 (acting Governor)
  • Major Francis Power 1829–1830 (acting Governor)
  • James Alexander Farquharson 1830–1831, Governor
  • George Mackie 1831, Governor
  • Mark Anthony Bozon 1831–1832
  • Colonel John Carter 1832 (acting Governor)
  • James Alexander Farquharson 1832–1834 (second time)

Lieutenant-Governors of Saint Lucia, 1834–1857

The following Lieutenant-Governors of Saint Lucia were subordinate to the Governor of the British Windward Islands:

  • Colonel Sir Dudley St. Leger Hill 1834–1837
  • Colonel Thomas Bunbury 1837–1838
  • Colonel John Alexander Mein 1838–1839
  • Colonel Mathias Everard 1839–1841
  • Captain George Murray 1841 (acting governor)
  • Colonel George Graydon 1841–1843
  • Captain William Caldwell 1841 (acting governor)
  • Colonel Andrew Clarke 1843–1844
  • Arthur Wellesley Torrens 1844–1848
  • Sir Charles Henry Darling 1848–1852
  • Henry Clermont Cobbe 1852
  • Maurice Power 1852–1857
Andrew Clarke
Colonel Andrew Clarke
Crimean War 1854-56 Q71479
Arthur Wellesley Torrens
Portrait of Sir Charles Darling 1863 wood engraving
Sir Charles Darling

Administrators of Saint Lucia 1857–1889

  • Henry Heggart Breen 1857–1862
  • James Mayer Grant 1862–1869
  • Sir William Des Vœux 1869–1878
  • Arthur Elibank Havelock 1878–1879
  • Sir Roger Goldsworthy 1881–1884
  • Edward Laborde 1885–1889
Roger Goldsworthy
Sir Roger Goldsworthy
Sir G. William Des Voeux
Sir William Des Vœux
Arthur Havelock
Sir Arthur Havelock

Commissioners of Saint Lucia 1889–1958

Government House, St. Lucia
Government House, Saint Lucia
Edward Twining, Governor
Edward Twining
Edward John Cameron, 1885 (cropped)
Edard John Cameron
  • Robert Baxter Llewelyn 1889–1891
  • Valesius Skipton Gouldsbury 1891–1896
  • Charles Anthony King-Harman 1896–1899
  • Sir Harry Langhorne Thompson 1900–1902
  • Sir George Melville 1902–1905
  • Philip Clark Cork 1905–1909
  • Sir Edward John Cameron 1909–1914
  • William Douglas Young 1914–1915
  • Gideon Oliphant-Murray 1915–1918
  • Wilfred Bennett Davidson-Houston 1918–1927
  • Charles William Doorly 1927–1935
  • Edward William Baynes 1935–1938
  • Arthur Alban Wright 1938–1944
  • Edward Francis Twining 1944–1946
  • John Montague Stow 1947–1953
  • John Kingsmill Thorp 1953–1958

Administrators of Saint Lucia 1958–1967

Asquith2
Julian Asquith

After incorporation into the Federation of the West Indies:

Governors of Saint Lucia 1967–1979

On 27 February 1967, Saint Lucia became an associated state of the United Kingdom, responsible for its own internal affairs. Sir Frederick Joseph Clarke was the first native Saint Lucian governor.

  • Sir Frederick Joseph Clarke 1967–1973, Governor
  • Sir Ira Marcus Simmons 1973–1974, Governor
  • Sir Allen Lewis 1974–1979, Governor

On 22 February 1979, Saint Lucia achieved independence from the United Kingdom. For a list of viceroys in Saint Lucia after independence, see Governor-General of Saint Lucia.

See also

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