kids encyclopedia robot

List of butterflies of Canada facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

This is a list of butterflies of Canada.

Compton Tortoiseshell
Compton tortoiseshell (Nymphalis vaualbum)

Family Hesperiidae – skippers

Dreamy Duskywing
Dreamy duskywing (Erynnis icelus)

Subfamily Pyrginae – pyrgine skippers

  • Epargyreus clarus – silver-spotted skipper
  • Urbanus proteus – long-tailed skipper
  • Achalarus lyciades – hoary edge
  • Thorybes bathyllus – southern cloudywing
  • Thorybes pylades – northern cloudywing
  • Staphylus hayhurstii – Hayhurst's scallopwing
  • Erynnis icelus – dreamy duskywing
  • Erynnis brizo – sleepy duskywing
  • Erynnis juvenalis – Juvenal's duskywing
  • Erynnis propertius – propertius duskywing
  • Erynnis horatius – Horace's duskywing
  • Erynnis martialis – mottled duskywing
  • Erynnis pacuvius – Pacuvius duskywing
  • Erynnis zarucco – Zarucco duskywing
  • Erynnis funeralis – funereal duskywing
  • Erynnis lucilius – columbine duskywing
  • Erynnis baptisiae – wild indigo duskywing
  • Erynnis afranius – Afranius duskywing
  • Erynnis persius – Persius duskywing
  • Pyrgus centaureae – grizzled skipper
  • Pyrgus ruralis – two-banded checkered skipper
  • Pyrgus scriptura – small checkered skipper
  • Pyrgus communis – common checkered skipper
  • Pholisora catullus – common sootywing
Carterocephalus palaemon-03 (xndr)
Arctic skipper (Carterocephalus palaemon)

Subfamily Heteropterinae – intermediate skippers

  • Carterocephalus palaemon – Arctic skipper

Subfamily Hesperiinae – branded skippers

Hobomok Skipper
Hobomok skipper (Poanes hobomok)
  • Lerema accius – clouded skipper
  • Ancyloxypha numitor – least skipper
  • Oarisma poweshiek – Poweshiek skipperling
  • Oarisma garita – Garita skipperling
  • Thymelicus lineola – European skipper
  • Hylephila phyleus – fiery skipper
  • Hesperia uncas – uncas skipper
  • Hesperia juba – juba skipper
  • Hesperia comma – common branded skipper
  • Hesperia colorado – western branded skipper
  • Hesperia assiniboia – plains skipper
  • Hesperia ottoe – Ottoe skipper
  • Hesperia leonardus – Leonard's skipper
  • Hesperia pahaska – Pahaska skipper
  • Hesperia dacotae – Dakota skipper
  • Hesperia sassacus – Indian skipper
  • Hesperia nevada – Nevada skipper
  • Polites peckius – Peck's skipper
  • Polites sabuleti – sandhill skipper
  • Polites draco – draco skipper
  • Polites themistocles – tawny-edged skipper
  • Polites origenes – crossline skipper
  • Polites mystic – long dash skipper
  • Polites rhesus – rhesus skipper
  • Polites sonora – sonoran skipper
  • Polites vibex – whirlabout
  • Wallengrenia egeremet – northern broken-dash
  • Pompeius verna – little glassywing
  • Atalopedes campestris – sachem
  • Anatrytone logan – Delaware skipper
  • Ochlodes sylvanoides – woodland skipper
  • Poanes massasoit – mulberry wing
  • Poanes hobomok – Hobomok skipper
  • Poanes zabulon – Zabulon skipper
  • Poanes viator – broad-winged skipper
  • Euphyes dion – Dion skipper
  • Euphyes dukesi – Dukes' skipper
  • Euphyes conspicua – black dash
  • Euphyes bimacula – two-spotted skipper
  • Euphyes vestris – dun skipper
  • Atrytonopsis hianna – dusted skipper
  • Amblyscirtes simius – simius roadside skipper
  • Amblyscirtes oslari – Oslar's roadside skipper
  • Amblyscirtes hegon – pepper and salt skipper
  • Amblyscirtes vialis – common roadside skipper
  • Calpodes ethlius – Brazilian skipper
  • Panoquina ocola – ocola skipper

Family Papilionidae – parnassians and swallowtails

Parnassius smintheus 5518
Rocky Mountain parnassian (Parnassius smintheus)

Subfamily Parnassiinae – parnassians

  • Parnassius eversmanni – Eversmann's parnassian
  • Parnassius clodius – Clodius parnassian
  • Parnassius phoebus – Phoebus parnassian
  • Parnassius smintheus – Rocky Mountain parnassian

Subfamily Papilioninae – swallowtails

Short-tailed Swallowtail, Elliston
Short-tailed swallowtail (Papilio brevicauda)
  • Battus philenor – pipevine swallowtail
  • Eurytides marcellus – zebra swallowtail
  • Papilio polyxenes – black swallowtail
  • Papilio brevicauda – short-tailed swallowtail
  • Papilio machaon – Old World swallowtail
  • Papilio zelicaon – anise swallowtail
  • Papilio indra – Indra swallowtail
  • Papilio cresphontes – giant swallowtail
  • Papilio glaucus – eastern tiger swallowtail
  • Papilio canadensis – Canadian tiger swallowtail
  • Papilio rutulus – western tiger swallowtail
  • Papilio multicaudatus – two-tailed swallowtail
  • Papilio eurymedon – pale swallowtail
  • Papilio troilus – spicebush swallowtail

Family Pieridae – whites and sulphurs

Pontia protodice
Checkered white (Pontia protodice)

Subfamily Pierinae – whites, marbles, and orangetips

  • Neophasia menapia – pine white
  • Pontia beckerii – Becker's white
  • Pontia sisymbrii – spring white
  • Pontia protodice – checkered white
  • Pontia occidentalis – western white
  • Pieris angelika – Arctic white
  • Pieris marginalis – margined white
  • Pieris oleracea – mustard white
  • Pieris virginiensis – West Virginia white
  • Pieris rapae – cabbage white
  • Ascia monuste – great southern white
  • Euchloe ausonides – large marble
  • Euchloe naina – green marble
  • Euchloe creusa – northern marble
  • Euchloe lotta – desert marble
  • Euchloe olympia – Olympia marble
  • Anthocharis sara – Pacific orangetip
  • Anthocharis stella – Stella orangetip

Subfamily Coliadinae – sulphurs

Palaeno Sulphur, Coppermine River
Palaeno sulphur (Colias palaeno)

Family Lycaenidae – harvesters, coppers, hairstreaks, and blues

Feniseca tarquinius
Harvester

Subfamily Miletinae – harvesters

  • Feniseca tarquinius – harvester

Subfamily Lycaeninae – coppers

Bronze Copper, Petrie Island
Bronze copper (Lycaena hyllus)
  • Lycaena phlaeas – American copper
  • Lycaena cuprea – lustrous copper
  • Lycaena dione – grey copper
  • Lycaena hyllus – bronze copper
  • Lycaena rubidus – ruddy copper
  • Lycaena heteronea – blue copper
  • Lycaena epixanthe – bog copper
  • Lycaena dorcas – dorcas copper
  • Lycaena dospassosi – Maritime copper
  • Lycaena helloides – purplish copper
  • Lycaena nivalis – lilac-bordered copper
  • Lycaena mariposa – mariposa copper

Subfamily Theclinae – hairstreaks

Henry's Elfin, Megan McCarty100
Henry's elfin (Callophrys henrici)
  • Satyrium behrii – Behr's hairstreak
  • Satyrium fuliginosum – sooty hairstreak
  • Satyrium acadicum – Acadian hairstreak
  • Satyrium californica – California hairstreak
  • Satyrium sylvinum – sylvan hairstreak
  • Satyrium titus – coral hairstreak
  • Satyrium edwardsii – Edwards' hairstreak
  • Satyrium calanus – banded hairstreak
  • Satyrium caryaevorum – hickory hairstreak
  • Satyrium liparops – striped hairstreak
  • Satyrium saepium – hedgerow hairstreak
  • Fixsenia favonius – southern hairstreak
  • Calycopis cecrops – red-banded hairstreak
  • Callophrys affinis – western green hairstreak
  • Callophrys sheridanii – Sheridan's hairstreak
  • Callophrys spinetorum – thicket hairstreak
  • Callophrys johnsoni – Johnson's hairstreak
  • Callophrys rosneri – Rosner's hairstreak
  • Callophrys barryi – Barry's hairstreak
  • Callophrys gryneus – juniper hairstreak
  • Callophrys augustinus – brown elfin
  • Callophrys mossii – Moss's elfin
  • Callophrys polios – hoary elfin
  • Callophrys irus – frosted elfin
  • Callophrys henrici – Henry's elfin
  • Callophrys lanoraieensis – bog elfin
  • Callophrys niphon – eastern pine elfin
  • Callophrys eryphon – western pine elfin
  • Parrhasius m-album – white hairstreak
  • Strymon melinus – grey hairstreak
  • Erora laeta – early hairstreak

Subfamily Polyommatinae – blues

Spring Azure-male
Lucia azure (Celastrina lucia)
  • Leptotes marina – marine blue
  • Echinargus isola – Reakirt's blue
  • Cupido comyntas – eastern tailed-blue
  • Cupido amyntula – western tailed-blue
  • Celastrina ladon – spring azure
  • Celastrina lucia – lucia azure
  • Celastrina neglecta – summer azure
  • Celastrina serotina – cherry gall azure
  • Euphilotes battoides – square-spotted blue
  • Euphilotes ancilla – Rocky Mountain dotted blue
  • Glaucopsyche piasus – arrowhead blue
  • Glaucopsyche lygdamus – silvery blue
  • Plebejus idas – northern blue
  • Plebejus melissa – Melissa blue
  • Icaricia icarioides – Boisduval's blue
  • Icaricia lupini – lupine blue
  • Icaricia saepiolus – greenish blue
  • Icaricia shasta – shasta blue
  • Agriades optilete – cranberry blue
  • Agriades glandon – Arctic blue
Apodemia mormo langei
Mormon metalmark

Family Riodinidae – metalmarks

Family Nymphalidae – brush-footed butterflies

American Snout (Libytheana carinenta) ventral
American snout

Subfamily Libytheinae – snouts

Speyeria cybele Great Spangled Fritillary 8.9.2008
Great spangled fritillary (Speyeria cybele)

Subfamily Heliconiinae – fritillaries

  • Agraulis vanillae – gulf fritillary
  • Euptoieta claudia – variegated fritillary
  • Euptoieta hegesia – Mexican fritillary
  • Speyeria cybele – great spangled fritillary
  • Speyeria aphrodite – Aphrodite fritillary
  • Speyeria idalia – regal fritillary
  • Speyeria edwardsii – Edwards' fritillary
  • Speyeria coronis – coronis fritillary
  • Speyeria zerene – zerene fritillary
  • Speyeria callippe – callippe fritillary
  • Speyeria atlantis – Atlantis fritillary
  • Speyeria hesperis – northwestern fritillary
  • Speyeria hydaspe – hydaspe fritillary
  • Speyeria mormonia – Mormon fritillary
  • Boloria napaea – mountain fritillary
  • Boloria eunomia – bog fritillary
  • Boloria selene – silver-bordered fritillary
  • Boloria bellona – meadow fritillary
  • Boloria frigga – Frigga fritillary
  • Boloria improba – dingy fritillary
  • Boloria epithore – Pacific fritillary
  • Boloria polaris – Polaris fritillary
  • Boloria freija – Freija fritillary
  • Boloria natazhati – Beringian fritillary
  • Boloria alberta – Alberta fritillary
  • Boloria astarte – Astarte fritillary
  • Boloria chariclea – Arctic fritillary
Mourning Cloak, Mer Bleue
Mourning cloak (Nymphalis antiopa)

Subfamily Nymphalinae – anglewings, tortoiseshells, ladies, checkerspots and crescents

Subfamily Limenitidinae – admirals

Hackberry Emperor, Megan McCarty46
Hackberry emperor (Asterocampa celtis)

Subfamily Apaturinae – emperors

Subfamily Satyrinae – satyrs and wood-nymphs

Little Wood Satyr 1
Little wood-satyr (Megisto cymela)
  • Enodia anthedon – northern pearly-eye
  • Satyrodes eurydice – eyed brown
  • Satyrodes appalachia – Appalachian brown
  • Megisto cymela – little wood-satyr
  • Coenonympha tullia – common ringlet
  • Coenonympha nipisiquit – maritime ringlet
  • Cercyonis pegala – common wood-nymph
  • Cercyonis sthenele – Great Basin wood-nymph
  • Cercyonis oetus – small wood-nymph
  • Erebia vidleri – Vidler's alpine
  • Erebia rossii – Ross's alpine
  • Erebia disa – Disa alpine
  • Erebia mancinus – taiga alpine
  • Erebia magdalena – Magdalena alpine
  • Erebia mackinleyensis – Mt. McKinley alpine
  • Erebia fasciata – banded alpine
  • Erebia discoidalis – red-disked alpine
  • Erebia pawlowskii – yellow-dotted alpine
  • Erebia youngi – four-dotted alpine
  • Erebia anyuica – scree alpine
  • Erebia lafontainei – reddish alpine
  • Erebia epipsodea – common alpine
  • Neominois ridingsii – Ridings' satyr
  • Oeneis nevadensis – great arctic
  • Oeneis macounii – Macoun's arctic or Canada arctic
  • Oeneis chryxus – chryxus arctic or brown arctic
  • Oeneis uhleri – Uhler's arctic
  • Oeneis alberta – Alberta arctic
  • Oeneis bore – white-veined arctic
  • Oeneis jutta – Jutta arctic
  • Oeneis melissa – Melissa arctic
  • Oeneis polixenes – Polixenes arctic
  • Oeneis rosovi – Philip's arctic
  • Oeneis alpina – sentinel arctic
Monarch In May
Monarch (Danaus plexippus)

Subfamily Danainae – milkweed butterflies

See also

kids search engine
List of butterflies of Canada Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.