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La Joya, Texas
La Joya
Nickname(s): 
The Jewel City
Motto(s): 
The Jewel of the Rio Grande Valley
Location of La Joya, Texas
Location of La Joya, Texas
Hidalgo County LaJoya.svg
Country United States
State Texas
County Hidalgo
Incorporated 1965
Area
 • Total 4.38 sq mi (11.35 km2)
 • Land 4.21 sq mi (10.89 km2)
 • Water 0.18 sq mi (0.46 km2)
Elevation
174 ft (53 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,457
 • Density 1,017.6/sq mi (392.69/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
78560
Area code(s) 956
FIPS code 48-40384
GNIS feature ID 1339334

La Joya is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. The population was 4,457 at the 2020 United States Census. It is part of the McAllen–Edinburg–Mission and Reynosa–McAllen metropolitan areas.

History

Its name, meaning "the jewel", was inspired by a small natural lake west of the city; early settlers were said to observe that the lake shined in the sun like a jewel. The site on which La Joya was founded was part of what was known as "Los Ejidos de Reynosa Viejo". The ejidos were the shared grazing lands used for the livestock of the settlers of Reynosa Viejo ("Old Reynosa"). During the early 1800s, at the site of what is now La Joya, Francisco de la Garza, a descendant of the early colonizers of the area who soon decided to change his last name from de la Garza to Garza, founded a community, called "Tabasco", adjacent to the northern bank of the Rio Grande. It was a prosperous community that died out after floods in 1908 and 1909. The settlers moved their belongings just north to higher and less flood-prone ground, present-day La Joya.

Geography

La Joya is located in southwestern Hidalgo County at 26°14′31″N 98°28′48″W / 26.24194°N 98.48000°W / 26.24194; -98.48000 (26.241996, –98.480138). It is bordered to the east by the city of Peñitas and to the west by unincorporated Havana. Interstate 2 passes through the center of La Joya, leading east 16 miles (26 km) to the center of McAllen and northwest 24 miles (39 km) to Rio Grande City.

According to the United States Census Bureau, La Joya has a total area of 4.4 square miles (11.4 km2), of which 4.2 square miles (10.9 km2) are land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km2), or 4.05%, are water. Walker Lake is in the southeastern part of the city limits.

Lajoyatx1
Walker Lake Reservoir
Climate data for La Joya, Texas (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 71.1
(21.7)
75.3
(24.1)
82.2
(27.9)
87.2
(30.7)
91.4
(33.0)
96.4
(35.8)
97.3
(36.3)
98.5
(36.9)
93.6
(34.2)
88.4
(31.3)
81.7
(27.6)
72.1
(22.3)
86.3
(30.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 48.0
(8.9)
51.5
(10.8)
57.5
(14.2)
63.7
(17.6)
70.8
(21.6)
75.2
(24.0)
75.7
(24.3)
75.8
(24.3)
72.1
(22.3)
64.8
(18.2)
56.8
(13.8)
47.8
(8.8)
63.3
(17.4)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.56
(40)
1.41
(36)
0.86
(22)
1.27
(32)
1.53
(39)
2.16
(55)
2.56
(65)
0.94
(24)
4.26
(108)
2.76
(70)
1.22
(31)
1.50
(38)
22.03
(560)
Source: NOAA


Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1970 1,217
1980 2,018 65.8%
1990 2,604 29.0%
2000 3,303 26.8%
2010 3,985 20.6%
2020 4,457 11.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

La Joya racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 86 1.93%
Black or African American (NH) 2 0.04%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 5 0.11%
Asian (NH) 5 0.11%
Some Other Race (NH) 19 0.43%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 8 0.18%
Hispanic or Latino 4,332 97.2%
Total 4,457

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,457 people, 1,235 households, and 880 families residing in the city.

Education

La Joya is served by the La Joya Independent School District. The zoned schools for residents of La Joya city are Tabasco Elementary School, Lorenzo de Zavala Middle School, and La Joya High School.

In addition, residents are allowed to apply to magnet schools operated by the South Texas Independent School District.

La Joya Public Library is located in the city.

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: La Joya (Texas) para niños

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